2018International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied SciencesOpen access

Chitosan and CaCl2 Coatings on Physicochemical and Shelf Life of Strawberry Fruits (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.)

Basir Ahmad Rahimi, T. H. Shankarappa, Hare Krishna, S.K. Mushrif, K. R. Vasudeva, G. K. Sadananda, Abdullah Masoumi

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Abstract

The present study was measured the effects of chitosan and CaCl2 treatments on shelf-life of strawberry fruits under ambient condition for 3 days. The coated treatments had significantly reduced the loss of weight and firmness of fruits. The coated strawberries had retained higher TSS, ascorbic acid and anthocyanin. Among the coating treatments, 1.5% chitosan was most effective (P < 0.01) in maintaining higher ascorbic acid, TSS and titratable acidity. Chitosan coating also reduced the microbial load compared to other treatments. These results indicate that edible coatings have potential as a means to reduce postharvest spoilage in strawberry fruit.

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What this paper is about

The present study was measured the effects of chitosan and CaCl2 treatments on shelf-life of strawberry fruits under ambient condition for 3 days. The coated treatments had significantly reduced the loss of weight and firmness of fruits. The coated strawberries had retained higher TSS, ascorbic acid and anthocyanin. Among the coating treatments, 1.5% chitosan was most effective (P < 0.01) in maintaining higher ascorbic acid, TSS and titratable acidity. Chitosan coating also reduced the microbial load compared to other treatments. These results indicate that edible coatings have potential as a means to reduce postharvest spoilage in strawberry fruit.

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Available abstract

The present study was measured the effects of chitosan and CaCl2 treatments on shelf-life of strawberry fruits under ambient condition for 3 days. The coated treatments had significantly reduced the loss of weight and firmness of fruits. The coated strawberries had retained higher TSS, ascorbic acid and anthocyanin. Among the coating treatments, 1.5% chitosan was most effective (P < 0.01) in maintaining higher ascorbic acid, TSS and titratable acidity. Chitosan coating also reduced the microbial load compared to other treatments. These results indicate that edible coatings have potential as a means to reduce postharvest spoilage in strawberry fruit.

Key concepts: Ascorbic acid, Postharvest, Titratable acid, Food spoilage, Shelf life, Fragaria, Chitosan, Anthocyanin

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Chitosan and CaCl2 Coatings on Physicochemical and Shelf Life of Strawberry Fruits (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) — Research Paper | ScholarLens