2015Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology (Universitas Gadjah Mada)Open access

S.T.S. dan Masalah Diagnose Syphilis

Soedarmadi Soedarmadi

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Abstract

The Wassermann, Kahn and VDRL reactions are usually done routinely. A diagnosis based sorely on STS reaction is not recommended, although all of the three reactions are positive, moreover a diagnosis based only on one positive STS reaction is of small significant without clinical diagnosis and history of suspected syphilis. Non-specific STS is better for routine testing and for screening, as it is more sensitive while specific STS is better for solving diagnostic problems. Arti singkatan-singkatan yang dipakai : CWR = Cardiolipin Wassermann Reaction VDRL = Veneral Disease Research Laboratory RPR = Rapid Plasma Reagin RPCF = Reiter Protein Complement Fixation KRPA = Kolmer with Reiter Protein Antigen TCF = Treponema pallidum Complement • Fixation T C P = Treponema pallidum Cryolysis Protein TPA = Treponema pallidum Agglutination TPHA = Treponema pallidurn aem-Agglutination TPI Treponema pallidum Immobilization FTA Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ABS = Absorption

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What this paper is about

The Wassermann, Kahn and VDRL reactions are usually done routinely. A diagnosis based sorely on STS reaction is not recommended, although all of the three reactions are positive, moreover a diagnosis based only on one positive STS reaction is of small significant without clinical diagnosis and history of suspected syphilis. Non-specific STS is better for routine testing and for screening, as it is more sensitive while specific STS is better for solving diagnostic problems. Arti singkatan-singkatan yang dipakai : CWR = Cardiolipin Wassermann Reaction VDRL = Veneral Disease Research Laboratory RPR = Rapid Plasma Reagin RPCF = Reiter Protein Complement Fixation KRPA = Kolmer with Reiter Protein Antigen TCF = Treponema pallidum Complement • Fixation T C P = Treponema pallidum Cryolysis Protein TPA = Treponema pallidum Agglutination TPHA = Treponema pallidurn aem-Agglutination TPI Treponema pallidum Immobilization FTA Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ABS = Absorption

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Available abstract

The Wassermann, Kahn and VDRL reactions are usually done routinely. A diagnosis based sorely on STS reaction is not recommended, although all of the three reactions are positive, moreover a diagnosis based only on one positive STS reaction is of small significant without clinical diagnosis and history of suspected syphilis. Non-specific STS is better for routine testing and for screening, as it is more sensitive while specific STS is better for solving diagnostic problems. Arti singkatan-singkatan yang dipakai : CWR = Cardiolipin Wassermann Reaction VDRL = Veneral Disease Research Laboratory RPR = Rapid Plasma Reagin RPCF = Reiter Protein Complement Fixation KRPA = Kolmer with Reiter Protein Antigen TCF = Treponema pallidum Complement • Fixation T C P = Treponema pallidum Cryolysis Protein TPA = Treponema pallidum Agglutination TPHA = Treponema pallidurn aem-Agglutination TPI Treponema pallidum Immobilization FTA Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ABS = Absorption

Key concepts: Treponema, Syphilis, Medicine, Rapid plasma reagin, Complement fixation test, Syphilis Serodiagnosis, Neurosyphilis, Antigen

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