2000•Journal of the Serbian Chemical SocietyOpen access

Analytical application of derivative spectrophotometry

Gordana V. Popović, Lidija B. Pfendt, Violeta Stefanovic

Abstract

1. Introduction 2. Basic characteristics of derivative spectrophotometry 2.1. Increase of spectra resolution 2.2. Elimination of the influence of baseline shift and matrix interferences 2.3. Enhancement of the detectability of minor spectral features 2.4. Precise determination of the positions of absorption maxima 2.5. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) 2.6. Quantitative analysis 3. Analytical applications 3.1. Inorganic analysis 3.2. Organic and pharmaceutical analysis 3.3. Analysis of food and water 3.4. Application of derivative spectrophotometry for the determination of equilibrium constants

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Key concepts: Spectrophotometry, Derivative (finance), Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry (journal), Matrix (chemical analysis), Second derivative, Resolution (logic), Chromatography