2018Orthopaedic ProceedingsRequires access

Differences in Pre-Op Characteristics Between TKR and THR Patients: Results From FORCE-TJR, a National US Cohort

Noble Philip, David Ayers, Harrold Leslie, LI Wen-jun, Jeroan Allison, Franklin Patricia

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Abstract

Introduction:Total knee replacement (TKR) and total hip replacement (THR) reliably relieve pain, restore function, and ensure mobility in patients with advanced joint arthritis; however these results are not uniform across all patient populations. Moreover, it is well established that knee replacement patients have outcomes inferior to those undergoing hip replacement procedures with lower rates of dissatisfaction with post-operative function and pain relief.We compared baseline demographic and symptom profiles in patients from a US national cohort undergoing primary TKR and THR to determine whether differences in demographic make-up, pre-operative symptoms, or pre-existing co-morbidities might contribute to these differences observed post-operatively.Methods:A cohort of 2375 patients undergoing primary TKR and THR was identified from the FORCE national research consortium from all surgeries performed between July 1st 2011 and March 30th 2012. This set of patients was derived from 120 contributing surgeon...

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Introduction:Total knee replacement (TKR) and total hip replacement (THR) reliably relieve pain, restore function, and ensure mobility in patients with advanced joint arthritis; however these results are not uniform across all patient populations. Moreover, it is well established that knee replacement patients have outcomes inferior to those undergoing hip replacement procedures with lower rates of dissatisfaction with post-operative function and pain relief.We compared baseline demographic and symptom profiles in patients from a US national cohort undergoing primary TKR and THR to determine whether differences in demographic make-up, pre-operative symptoms, or pre-existing co-morbidities might contribute to these differences observed post-operatively.Methods:A cohort of 2375 patients undergoing primary TKR and THR was identified from the FORCE national research consortium from all surgeries performed between July 1st 2011 and March 30th 2012. This set of patients was derived from 120 contributing surgeon...

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Available abstract

Introduction:Total knee replacement (TKR) and total hip replacement (THR) reliably relieve pain, restore function, and ensure mobility in patients with advanced joint arthritis; however these results are not uniform across all patient populations. Moreover, it is well established that knee replacement patients have outcomes inferior to those undergoing hip replacement procedures with lower rates of dissatisfaction with post-operative function and pain relief.We compared baseline demographic and symptom profiles in patients from a US national cohort undergoing primary TKR and THR to determine whether differences in demographic make-up, pre-operative symptoms, or pre-existing co-morbidities might contribute to these differences observed post-operatively.Methods:A cohort of 2375 patients undergoing primary TKR and THR was identified from the FORCE national research consortium from all surgeries performed between July 1st 2011 and March 30th 2012. This set of patients was derived from 120 contributing surgeon...

Key concepts: Medicine, Total hip replacement, Cohort, Total knee replacement, Knee replacement, Physical therapy, Arthroplasty, Total joint replacement

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