Stereospecific Stille Cross-Couplings Using Mn(II)Cl2
Rambabu Dakarapu, John Russell Falck
Abstract
Rambabu Dakarapu, John Russell Falck
Abstract
Cross-coupling reactions are a staple in organic synthesis, especially for C–C bond formation with sp- and sp 2 -carbon electrophiles. In recent years, the range of accessible C–C bonds has been extended to stereogenic centers which expedites access to greater molecular complexity. However, these reactions predominantly depend upon late transition metal (LTM) catalysts whose cost, toxicity, and/or environmental impact have come under increasing scrutiny and governmental regulation. Here, we report Mn(II)Cl 2 complexes alone, or with assistance from copper, catalyze the stereospecific cross-coupling of α-alkoxyalkylstannanes with organic electrophiles with complete retention of configuration.
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Cross-coupling reactions are a staple in organic synthesis, especially for C–C bond formation with sp- and sp 2 -carbon electrophiles. In recent years, the range of accessible C–C bonds has been extended to stereogenic centers which expedites access to greater molecular complexity. However, these reactions predominantly depend upon late transition metal (LTM) catalysts whose cost, toxicity, and/or environmental impact have come under increasing scrutiny and governmental regulation. Here, we report Mn(II)Cl 2 complexes alone, or with assistance from copper, catalyze the stereospecific cross-coupling of α-alkoxyalkylstannanes with organic electrophiles with complete retention of configuration.
Key concepts: Stereocenter, Electrophile, Stereospecificity, Chemistry, Stille reaction, Stereochemistry, Coupling reaction, Catalysis