Oleozon: A novel control strategy against powdery mildew in cucumber
Yu Ma, Yang Ke, Haiyun Zhu, Bo Li, Bo Li, Baoqing Li, Baoqing Li, Feng Zhang, Yingmei Li
Abstract
Yu Ma, Yang Ke, Haiyun Zhu, Bo Li, Bo Li, Baoqing Li, Baoqing Li, Feng Zhang, Yingmei Li
Abstract
Abstract Ozonized sunflower oil (oleozon) is an effective agent for controlling powdery mildew in cucumber. In this study, the mechanisms of oleozon in the control of powdery mildew were determined. The development ofPodosphaera xanthiion cucumber leaves treated with oleozon (2%) and water was investigated at different times after inoculation. The germinating conidia, hyphae and conidiophores of the pathogen were severely damaged by oleozon. No visible phytotoxic effect was observed on cucumber after the application of oleozon. This compound had highly preventive effects as well as curative effects against powdery mildew based on in vivo potted seedling assays. The control effects of oleozon were further confirmed in a greenhouse trial. These results may provide a basis for further development of a natural fungicide against cucumber powdery mildew.
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Abstract Ozonized sunflower oil (oleozon) is an effective agent for controlling powdery mildew in cucumber. In this study, the mechanisms of oleozon in the control of powdery mildew were determined. The development ofPodosphaera xanthiion cucumber leaves treated with oleozon (2%) and water was investigated at different times after inoculation. The germinating conidia, hyphae and conidiophores of the pathogen were severely damaged by oleozon. No visible phytotoxic effect was observed on cucumber after the application of oleozon. This compound had highly preventive effects as well as curative effects against powdery mildew based on in vivo potted seedling assays. The control effects of oleozon were further confirmed in a greenhouse trial. These results may provide a basis for further development of a natural fungicide against cucumber powdery mildew.
Key concepts: Powdery mildew, Biology, Fungicide, Conidium, Seedling, Germination, Sunflower, Horticulture