1992RePEc: Research Papers in EconomicsRequires access

General equilibrium concepts under imperfect competition: a Cournotion approach

Claude d’Aspremont, R. Dos Santos, Louis‐André Gérard‐Varet

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Abstract

In a pure exchange economy we propose a general equilibrium concept under imperfect competition, the Cournotian Monopolistic Competition Equilibrium, and compare it to the Cournot-Walras and the Monopolistic Competition concepts. The advantage of the proposed concept is to simplify the calculations attributed to strategic agents. Then we study the connexion of these concepts to a general concept of P-equilibrium which is extended to economies with production.

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In a pure exchange economy we propose a general equilibrium concept under imperfect competition, the Cournotian Monopolistic Competition Equilibrium, and compare it to the Cournot-Walras and the Monopolistic Competition concepts. The advantage of the proposed concept is to simplify the calculations attributed to strategic agents. Then we study the connexion of these concepts to a general concept of P-equilibrium which is extended to economies with production.

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Available abstract

In a pure exchange economy we propose a general equilibrium concept under imperfect competition, the Cournotian Monopolistic Competition Equilibrium, and compare it to the Cournot-Walras and the Monopolistic Competition concepts. The advantage of the proposed concept is to simplify the calculations attributed to strategic agents. Then we study the connexion of these concepts to a general concept of P-equilibrium which is extended to economies with production.

Key concepts: Monopolistic competition, General equilibrium theory, Imperfect competition, Cournot competition, Economics, Imperfect, Competition (biology), Mathematical economics

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