Thermodynamic properties of rare earth elements in La–RE–Ga–In alloys (RE = Nd, Y)
Ekaterina V. Raguzina, Dmitry S. Maltsev, Vladimir A. Volkovich, Leonid F. Yamshchikov, Andrey V. Chukin
Abstract
Ekaterina V. Raguzina, Dmitry S. Maltsev, Vladimir A. Volkovich, Leonid F. Yamshchikov, Andrey V. Chukin
Abstract
Thermodynamic properties of La, Nd, and Y were studied in pseudo-quaternary systems La–Nd–(Ga–In)eut and La–Y–(Ga–In)eut. Temperature dependences of lanthanum, neodymium, and yttrium activity in the alloys were determined at 300–800 °C employing the e.m.f. method. Partial thermodynamic functions of lanthanum in the alloys studied were calculated on the basis of the experimental data.
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Thermodynamic properties of La, Nd, and Y were studied in pseudo-quaternary systems La–Nd–(Ga–In)eut and La–Y–(Ga–In)eut. Temperature dependences of lanthanum, neodymium, and yttrium activity in the alloys were determined at 300–800 °C employing the e.m.f. method. Partial thermodynamic functions of lanthanum in the alloys studied were calculated on the basis of the experimental data.
Key concepts: Lanthanum, Neodymium, Yttrium, Rare earth, Materials science, Thermodynamics, Lanthanide, Metallurgy