PERAN RASIO CAMEL DALAM MEMPREDIKSI PROFITABILITAS PERBANKAN SYARIAH MASA DEPAN
Ra. Ida Wahyu Esti P., Akhmad Riduwan
Abstract
Ra. Ida Wahyu Esti P., Akhmad Riduwan
Abstract
The research is aimed to examine (a) the influence of the CAR (Capital Adequency Ratio) to the ROA in the future, (b) the influence of the NPF ratio (Non Performing Finance) to the ROA in the future, (c) the influence of the NPM ratio (Net Profit Margin) to the ROA in the future, (d) the influence of BOPO ratio (Operating Cost Operational Income) to the ROA in the future, (e) the influence of the FDR ratio (Finance to Deposit Ratio) to the ROA in the future. The financial ratio data which can be given is the Syariah Banking statistics from Bank Indonesia which is the aggregate or overall in 2005-2015 periods. The analysis method has been carried out by using multiple linear regression. The result of the research shows that (a) Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Finance, Operating Cost and Operational Income, and Finance to Debt Ratio do not have any influence to the Return on Asset in the future. This is caused by the Sharia Bank is encountered to high operating cost. Meanwhile, the Net Profit Margin has positive influence to the Return on Asset in the future because the management performance of a bank has great influence to the profitability in the future, (b) CAMEL ratio can be used to predict the profitability in the future. Keywords : Capital adequacy ratio, non performing finance, net profit margin, operating cost and operating income, and return on assets in the future
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The research is aimed to examine (a) the influence of the CAR (Capital Adequency Ratio) to the ROA in the future, (b) the influence of the NPF ratio (Non Performing Finance) to the ROA in the future, (c) the influence of the NPM ratio (Net Profit Margin) to the ROA in the future, (d) the influence of BOPO ratio (Operating Cost Operational Income) to the ROA in the future, (e) the influence of the FDR ratio (Finance to Deposit Ratio) to the ROA in the future. The financial ratio data which can be given is the Syariah Banking statistics from Bank Indonesia which is the aggregate or overall in 2005-2015 periods. The analysis method has been carried out by using multiple linear regression. The result of the research shows that (a) Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Finance, Operating Cost and Operational Income, and Finance to Debt Ratio do not have any influence to the Return on Asset in the future. This is caused by the Sharia Bank is encountered to high operating cost. Meanwhile, the Net Profit Margin has positive influence to the Return on Asset in the future because the management performance of a bank has great influence to the profitability in the future, (b) CAMEL ratio can be used to predict the profitability in the future. Keywords : Capital adequacy ratio, non performing finance, net profit margin, operating cost and operating income, and return on assets in the future
Key concepts: Return on assets, Capital adequacy ratio, Net interest margin, Profitability index, Profit margin, Earnings before interest and taxes, Operating expense, Operating margin