Primary melt and fluid inclusions in regenerated crystals and phenocrysts of olivine from kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East Pipe, Yakutia: The problem of the kimberlite melt
А. А. Томиленко, D. V. Kuzmin, Т. А. Бульбак, N. V. Sobolev
Abstract
А. А. Томиленко, D. V. Kuzmin, Т. А. Бульбак, N. V. Sobolev
Abstract
The primary melt and fluid inclusions in regenerated zonal crystals of olivine and homogeneous phenocrysts of olivine from kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, were first studied by means of microthermometry, optic and scanning electron microscopy, electron and ion microprobe analysis (SIMS), inductively coupled plasma mass-spectrometry (ICP MSC), and Raman spectroscopy. It was established that olivine crystals were regenerated from silicate–carbonate melts at a temperature of ~1100°C.
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The primary melt and fluid inclusions in regenerated zonal crystals of olivine and homogeneous phenocrysts of olivine from kimberlites of the Udachnaya-East pipe, were first studied by means of microthermometry, optic and scanning electron microscopy, electron and ion microprobe analysis (SIMS), inductively coupled plasma mass-spectrometry (ICP MSC), and Raman spectroscopy. It was established that olivine crystals were regenerated from silicate–carbonate melts at a temperature of ~1100°C.
Key concepts: Phenocryst, Kimberlite, Olivine, Melt inclusions, Geology, Electron microprobe, Fluid inclusions, Raman spectroscopy