2017Journal of Global Infectious DiseasesOpen access

Cutaneous larva migrans

Richie Manikat, Saman Kannangara

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Abstract

Sir, Cutaneous larva migrans is a characteristic serpiginous skin lesion which may be seen in travelers. The most common causative organisms are Ancylostoma braziliense and Ancylostoma caninum.[1] A 49 year-old male presented to the office complaining of a rash on his legs. The patient had recently spent 5 days in Florida moving lemon trees. Five days after returning to his home in eastern Pennsylvania, the patient noticed a rash on both legs. Examination showed multiple red, raised, serpiginous lesions on his lower legs [Figure 1]. The patient was started on ivermectin orally for 2 days. He was reevaluated after 3 weeks. The rash had improved significantly, the serpiginous lesions were fading, and pruritus had disappeared [Figure 2].Figure 1: PretreatmentFigure 2: PosttreatmentCutaneous larva migrans is most commonly associated with animal hookworms. The infection is frequently seen in the Southeastern United States. The diagnosis is clinical. Antihelminthic therapy with ivermectin or albendazole is frequently curative.[2] Financial support and sponsorship Nil. Conflicts of interest There are no conflicts of interest.

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What this paper is about

Sir, Cutaneous larva migrans is a characteristic serpiginous skin lesion which may be seen in travelers. The most common causative organisms are Ancylostoma braziliense and Ancylostoma caninum.[1] A 49 year-old male presented to the office complaining of a rash on his legs. The patient had recently spent 5 days in Florida moving lemon trees. Five days after returning to his home in eastern Pennsylvania, the patient noticed a rash on both legs. Examination showed multiple red, raised, serpiginous lesions on his lower legs [Figure 1]. The patient was started on ivermectin orally for 2 days. He was reevaluated after 3 weeks. The rash had improved significantly, the serpiginous lesions were fading, and pruritus had disappeared [Figure 2].Figure 1: PretreatmentFigure 2: PosttreatmentCutaneous larva migrans is most commonly associated with animal hookworms. The infection is frequently seen in the Southeastern United States. The diagnosis is clinical. Antihelminthic therapy with ivermectin or albendazole is frequently curative.[2] Financial support and sponsorship Nil. Conflicts of interest There are no conflicts of interest.

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Available abstract

Sir, Cutaneous larva migrans is a characteristic serpiginous skin lesion which may be seen in travelers. The most common causative organisms are Ancylostoma braziliense and Ancylostoma caninum.[1] A 49 year-old male presented to the office complaining of a rash on his legs. The patient had recently spent 5 days in Florida moving lemon trees. Five days after returning to his home in eastern Pennsylvania, the patient noticed a rash on both legs. Examination showed multiple red, raised, serpiginous lesions on his lower legs [Figure 1]. The patient was started on ivermectin orally for 2 days. He was reevaluated after 3 weeks. The rash had improved significantly, the serpiginous lesions were fading, and pruritus had disappeared [Figure 2].Figure 1: PretreatmentFigure 2: PosttreatmentCutaneous larva migrans is most commonly associated with animal hookworms. The infection is frequently seen in the Southeastern United States. The diagnosis is clinical. Antihelminthic therapy with ivermectin or albendazole is frequently curative.[2] Financial support and sponsorship Nil. Conflicts of interest There are no conflicts of interest.

Key concepts: Cutaneous larva migrans, Ivermectin, Ancylostoma caninum, Rash, Albendazole, Dermatology, Medicine, Visceral larva migrans

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