2017•Journal of Physical Therapy ScienceOpen access

Associations between ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and foot and ankle strength in young adults

Paloma Guillén-Rogel, Cristina San Emeterio, Pedro J. Marín

Abstract

[Purpose] This study assessed the relationships between the ankle dorsiflexion range of motion and foot and ankle strength. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-nine healthy (young adults) volunteers participated in this study. Each participant completed tests for ankle dorsiflexion range of motion, hallux flexor strength, and ankle plantar and dorsiflexor strength. [Results] The results showed (1) a moderate correlation between ankle dorsiflexor strength and dorsiflexion range of motion and (2) a moderate correlation between ankle dorsiflexor strength and first toe flexor muscle strength. Ankle dorsiflexor strength is the main contributor ankle dorsiflexion range of motion to and first toe flexor muscle strength. [Conclusion] Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion can play an important role in determining ankle dorsiflexor strength in young adults.

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Key concepts: Ankle, Ankle dorsiflexion, Range of motion, Medicine, Plantar flexion, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Muscle strength, Foot (prosody)