Effect of Foliar Spray of Ascorbic Acid, Zn, Seawee d Extracts (Sea) Force and Biofertilizers (EM-1) on Vegetative Growth and Root Growth of Olive (Olea Europaea L.) Transplants cv. HojBlanca
Zulaikha Ramazan Ibrahim
Abstract
Zulaikha Ramazan Ibrahim
Abstract
The study was conducted at the nursery of Malta sta tion/ Duhok. Kurdistan region-Iraq, during the season 2011 to st udy the effect of Ascorbic acid(Vitamin C), Zn, sea weed extracts(Sea force) a nd Biofertilizers (EM-1) on vegetative growth and root growth of two year old o f olive cultivar (HojBlanca), the transplant were sprayed with four levels of Ascorbic acid (0, 250,500 and 750mg.l-1) by using Vitamin C (20 %)as a source of Ascorbic acid and three levels of Zn(0, 15 and 30mg.l-1),three l evel of sea weed extracts( Sea force) (0,1 and 2 mg.l-1)and three level of biofert ilizer (EM-1) (0, 0.5 and 1 mL.L-1) Foliar application of Sea force at 2ml.l-1 increased significantly plant height, leaf number and leaf dry weight. Increasing Zn level up 30mg.l-1 significantly increase stem diameter(mm).However 50 0mg.l-1 Ascorbic acid increase significantly leaf area and shoot number/p lant also Ascorbic acid at 750mg.l-1significantly increase total chlorophyll cand root dry weight. Foliar application of (EM-1) at 0.5ml.l-1 increased significantly average shoot length also (EM-1) at 1ml.l-1 significantly increas e shoot dry weight and root length.
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The study was conducted at the nursery of Malta sta tion/ Duhok. Kurdistan region-Iraq, during the season 2011 to st udy the effect of Ascorbic acid(Vitamin C), Zn, sea weed extracts(Sea force) a nd Biofertilizers (EM-1) on vegetative growth and root growth of two year old o f olive cultivar (HojBlanca), the transplant were sprayed with four levels of Ascorbic acid (0, 250,500 and 750mg.l-1) by using Vitamin C (20 %)as a source of Ascorbic acid and three levels of Zn(0, 15 and 30mg.l-1),three l evel of sea weed extracts( Sea force) (0,1 and 2 mg.l-1)and three level of biofert ilizer (EM-1) (0, 0.5 and 1 mL.L-1) Foliar application of Sea force at 2ml.l-1 increased significantly plant height, leaf number and leaf dry weight. Increasing Zn level up 30mg.l-1 significantly increase stem diameter(mm).However 50 0mg.l-1 Ascorbic acid increase significantly leaf area and shoot number/p lant also Ascorbic acid at 750mg.l-1significantly increase total chlorophyll cand root dry weight. Foliar application of (EM-1) at 0.5ml.l-1 increased significantly average shoot length also (EM-1) at 1ml.l-1 significantly increas e shoot dry weight and root length.
Key concepts: Ascorbic acid, Shoot, Dry weight, Horticulture, Weed, Vegetative reproduction, Biofertilizer, Vitamin C