Spatial modulation for multi-user massive MIMO systems
Seyfettin Uluocak, Ertuğrul Başar
Abstract
Seyfettin Uluocak, Ertuğrul Başar
Abstract
In this paper, the application of the spatial modulation (SM), which is a promising technique proposed to be used in next generation -5. generation (5G) and beyond-mobile communication systems, to multi-user (MU) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems is investigated. After describing spectral efficiency and energy efficiency, it has been stated that SM can provide a high spectral and energy efficiencies according to 5G's requirements by adapting it to massive MIMO systems. Thus, the use of SM in massive MIMO systems is evaluated. A detailed literature survey has been done and the studies and challenges on multi-user (MU) massive MIMO-SM systems have been discussed in downlink and uplink scenarios. It is aimed that this tutorial paper will help the researchers and engineers working on 5G and beyond wireless communication systems.
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In this paper, the application of the spatial modulation (SM), which is a promising technique proposed to be used in next generation -5. generation (5G) and beyond-mobile communication systems, to multi-user (MU) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems is investigated. After describing spectral efficiency and energy efficiency, it has been stated that SM can provide a high spectral and energy efficiencies according to 5G's requirements by adapting it to massive MIMO systems. Thus, the use of SM in massive MIMO systems is evaluated. A detailed literature survey has been done and the studies and challenges on multi-user (MU) massive MIMO-SM systems have been discussed in downlink and uplink scenarios. It is aimed that this tutorial paper will help the researchers and engineers working on 5G and beyond wireless communication systems.
Key concepts: MIMO, Telecommunications link, Spectral efficiency, Multi-user MIMO, Computer science, Spatial multiplexing, 3G MIMO, Wireless