Effects of Germinated Whole Soy Flour on Isoflavone and Some Characteristics of Ramyon
Kwon-Yong Eom, Bo-Sook Cha, Donghee Kim, Woo-Jung Kim
Abstract
Kwon-Yong Eom, Bo-Sook Cha, Donghee Kim, Woo-Jung Kim
Abstract
Initially germinated whole soy flour was investigated for its additional effects on isoflavone contents and some physical properties of Ramyon. The soybeans were germinated at for 24 hr. The properties measured were weight, volume, turbidity, color and texture of Ramyon. Addition of the soy flour up to 16% showed a significant increase in isoflavone contents of Ramyon, compared with those corresponding values of mixed wheat-soy flour before Ramyon preparation. The weight and volume of Ramyon and turbidity of boiled water after cooking were markedly increased and the hardness of cooked Ramyon was decreased as the addition ratio of the soy flour goes up. Sensory test showed that savory flavor and yellowish brown of cooked Ramyon were also increased by soy flour addition.
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Initially germinated whole soy flour was investigated for its additional effects on isoflavone contents and some physical properties of Ramyon. The soybeans were germinated at for 24 hr. The properties measured were weight, volume, turbidity, color and texture of Ramyon. Addition of the soy flour up to 16% showed a significant increase in isoflavone contents of Ramyon, compared with those corresponding values of mixed wheat-soy flour before Ramyon preparation. The weight and volume of Ramyon and turbidity of boiled water after cooking were markedly increased and the hardness of cooked Ramyon was decreased as the addition ratio of the soy flour goes up. Sensory test showed that savory flavor and yellowish brown of cooked Ramyon were also increased by soy flour addition.
Key concepts: Food science, Soy flour, Chemistry, Flavor, Turbidity, Soy protein, Germination, Botany