2013The Proceedings of the Symposium on Micro-Nano Science and TechnologyOpen access

6PM1-D-2 A Molecular Dynamics Study of Proton Transport mechanism in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane

Takuya Mabuchi, Takashi Tokumasu

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Abstract

We have performed an atomistic analysis of the transport of hydronium ions and water molecules in the nanostructure of hydrated Nafion membrane by systematically changing the hydration level using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The new empirical valence bond (EVB) model is developed based on the previous study of EVB model reported by Walbran et al. in order to improve the description of proton mobility in both aqueous and Nafion environments. A large contribution of Grotthuss mechanism for the diffusion of hydronium ions has been found at high water contents and this implies the important impact of Grotthuss mechanism in the membrane as well as in the bulk aqueous solutions.

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We have performed an atomistic analysis of the transport of hydronium ions and water molecules in the nanostructure of hydrated Nafion membrane by systematically changing the hydration level using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The new empirical valence bond (EVB) model is developed based on the previous study of EVB model reported by Walbran et al. in order to improve the description of proton mobility in both aqueous and Nafion environments. A large contribution of Grotthuss mechanism for the diffusion of hydronium ions has been found at high water contents and this implies the important impact of Grotthuss mechanism in the membrane as well as in the bulk aqueous solutions.

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Available abstract

We have performed an atomistic analysis of the transport of hydronium ions and water molecules in the nanostructure of hydrated Nafion membrane by systematically changing the hydration level using classical molecular dynamics simulations. The new empirical valence bond (EVB) model is developed based on the previous study of EVB model reported by Walbran et al. in order to improve the description of proton mobility in both aqueous and Nafion environments. A large contribution of Grotthuss mechanism for the diffusion of hydronium ions has been found at high water contents and this implies the important impact of Grotthuss mechanism in the membrane as well as in the bulk aqueous solutions.

Key concepts: Hydronium, Molecular dynamics, Chemical physics, Nafion, Proton transport, Valence bond theory, Aqueous solution, Electrolyte

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