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A Knowledge-Based System for Evaluating the Seismic Resistance of Existing Buildings

Steven J. Fenves, Enrique Gabriel Ibarra-Anaya

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Abstract

The large number of existing buildings designed without considerations of seismic loading warrants the development of computer aids for the evaluation of their seismic resistance. Since evaluation and retrofit recommendations are subject to a great deal of expertise and the number of structures that need to be evaluated vastly exceeds the number of experts available, an expert system approach is appropriate. This paper describes the development of such an expert system, based on a novel from of university/industry cooperation. The basic system is designed to contain the core of commonly agreed knowledge and a knowledge acquisition facility whereby each user organization can customize the system by incorporating its own expertise.

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What this paper is about

The large number of existing buildings designed without considerations of seismic loading warrants the development of computer aids for the evaluation of their seismic resistance. Since evaluation and retrofit recommendations are subject to a great deal of expertise and the number of structures that need to be evaluated vastly exceeds the number of experts available, an expert system approach is appropriate. This paper describes the development of such an expert system, based on a novel from of university/industry cooperation. The basic system is designed to contain the core of commonly agreed knowledge and a knowledge acquisition facility whereby each user organization can customize the system by incorporating its own expertise.

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Available abstract

The large number of existing buildings designed without considerations of seismic loading warrants the development of computer aids for the evaluation of their seismic resistance. Since evaluation and retrofit recommendations are subject to a great deal of expertise and the number of structures that need to be evaluated vastly exceeds the number of experts available, an expert system approach is appropriate. This paper describes the development of such an expert system, based on a novel from of university/industry cooperation. The basic system is designed to contain the core of commonly agreed knowledge and a knowledge acquisition facility whereby each user organization can customize the system by incorporating its own expertise.

Key concepts: Expert system, Computer science, Construction engineering, Engineering, Knowledge acquisition, Risk analysis (engineering), Systems engineering, Knowledge management

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