2003•Kikai Zairyou, Zairyou Kakou Gijutsu Kouenkai kouen rombunshuu/Kikai Zairyo, Zairyo Kako Gijutsu Koenkai koen ronbunshuOpen access

Strength Properties of Bamboo fiber by Alkaline treatment

Yuusuke Nagata, Jun‐ichi Ozaki, Ken-ichi Manabe

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Abstract

Bamboo is treated by solution of sodium hydroxide to extract bamboo fiber. The alkaline treatment of bamboo is performed at several conditions, which are the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution, 0.5 to 2.0% and treatment time, 10 to 150 minutes. The diameters of bamboo fiber obtained by alkaline treatment are 0.2 to 0.8mm. The required treatment time to obtain bamboo fiber decreases with increasing concentration of sodium hydroxide solution. Tensile test is conducted to investigate the tensile properties of bamboo fiber. The tensile strength of bamboo fiber after the treatment can be obtained as before the treatment.

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Bamboo is treated by solution of sodium hydroxide to extract bamboo fiber. The alkaline treatment of bamboo is performed at several conditions, which are the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution, 0.5 to 2.0% and treatment time, 10 to 150 minutes. The diameters of bamboo fiber obtained by alkaline treatment are 0.2 to 0.8mm. The required treatment time to obtain bamboo fiber decreases with increasing concentration of sodium hydroxide solution. Tensile test is conducted to investigate the tensile properties of bamboo fiber. The tensile strength of bamboo fiber after the treatment can be obtained as before the treatment.

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Available abstract

Bamboo is treated by solution of sodium hydroxide to extract bamboo fiber. The alkaline treatment of bamboo is performed at several conditions, which are the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution, 0.5 to 2.0% and treatment time, 10 to 150 minutes. The diameters of bamboo fiber obtained by alkaline treatment are 0.2 to 0.8mm. The required treatment time to obtain bamboo fiber decreases with increasing concentration of sodium hydroxide solution. Tensile test is conducted to investigate the tensile properties of bamboo fiber. The tensile strength of bamboo fiber after the treatment can be obtained as before the treatment.

Key concepts: Bamboo, Sodium hydroxide, Fiber, Ultimate tensile strength, Materials science, Composite material, Hydroxide, Chemistry

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