2013International Journal of Plant SciencesRequires access

Studies on Influence of Chemopriming Treatment on Seed Quality in Okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus )

Basavaraj S. Lakkundi, A. S. Channaveerswami

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Abstract

An investigation was carried out to study the influence of chemopriming treatment on seed quality in okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ). in the Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad following factorial CRD in four replications with the common control. These treatments were included in the study i.e . Factor-I: Inorganic salts (T) T 1 - KNO 3 1%, T 2 - NaCl 1%, T 3 - KH 2 PO 4 1%, T 4 - CaCl 2 1%, T 5 - KI 1% and factor-II: Drying (D) with drying (D 1 ), without drying (D 2 ) with common control. Among the different inorganic salts used for priming in this study, T 5 recorded significantly highest germination (75.29%), root length (14.40cm), shoot length (18.85cm), seedling dry weight (27.31mg), seedling vigour index-I (2520), seedling vigour index-II (2063), field emergence (71.38%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.665), among the drying treatments, significantly highest germination (80.38%), root length (14.61cm), shoot length (19.37cm), seedling dry weight (27.58mg), seedling vigour index-I (2732), seedling vigour index-II (2218), field emergence (76.87%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.631) were recorded in D1 and among interaction T 5 D 1 recorded significantly highest germination (83.25%), root length (14.97cm), shoot length (20.39cm), seedling dry weight (28.14mg), seedling vigour index-I(2944), seedling vigour index-II (2343), field emergence (79.50%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.609).

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What this paper is about

An investigation was carried out to study the influence of chemopriming treatment on seed quality in okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ). in the Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad following factorial CRD in four replications with the common control. These treatments were included in the study i.e . Factor-I: Inorganic salts (T) T 1 - KNO 3 1%, T 2 - NaCl 1%, T 3 - KH 2 PO 4 1%, T 4 - CaCl 2 1%, T 5 - KI 1% and factor-II: Drying (D) with drying (D 1 ), without drying (D 2 ) with common control. Among the different inorganic salts used for priming in this study, T 5 recorded significantly highest germination (75.29%), root length (14.40cm), shoot length (18.85cm), seedling dry weight (27.31mg), seedling vigour index-I (2520), seedling vigour index-II (2063), field emergence (71.38%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.665), among the drying treatments, significantly highest germination (80.38%), root length (14.61cm), shoot length (19.37cm), seedling dry weight (27.58mg), seedling vigour index-I (2732), seedling vigour index-II (2218), field emergence (76.87%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.631) were recorded in D1 and among interaction T 5 D 1 recorded significantly highest germination (83.25%), root length (14.97cm), shoot length (20.39cm), seedling dry weight (28.14mg), seedling vigour index-I(2944), seedling vigour index-II (2343), field emergence (79.50%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.609).

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Available abstract

An investigation was carried out to study the influence of chemopriming treatment on seed quality in okra ( Abelmoschus esculentus ). in the Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad following factorial CRD in four replications with the common control. These treatments were included in the study i.e . Factor-I: Inorganic salts (T) T 1 - KNO 3 1%, T 2 - NaCl 1%, T 3 - KH 2 PO 4 1%, T 4 - CaCl 2 1%, T 5 - KI 1% and factor-II: Drying (D) with drying (D 1 ), without drying (D 2 ) with common control. Among the different inorganic salts used for priming in this study, T 5 recorded significantly highest germination (75.29%), root length (14.40cm), shoot length (18.85cm), seedling dry weight (27.31mg), seedling vigour index-I (2520), seedling vigour index-II (2063), field emergence (71.38%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.665), among the drying treatments, significantly highest germination (80.38%), root length (14.61cm), shoot length (19.37cm), seedling dry weight (27.58mg), seedling vigour index-I (2732), seedling vigour index-II (2218), field emergence (76.87%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.631) were recorded in D1 and among interaction T 5 D 1 recorded significantly highest germination (83.25%), root length (14.97cm), shoot length (20.39cm), seedling dry weight (28.14mg), seedling vigour index-I(2944), seedling vigour index-II (2343), field emergence (79.50%) and lowest electrical conductivity (0.609).

Key concepts: Seedling, Abelmoschus, Germination, Shoot, Horticulture, Biology, Dry weight, Agronomy

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