Chemistry and development of mesophase in pitch
I.C. Lewis
Abstract
I.C. Lewis
Abstract
The chemical and physical processes involved in formation of mesophase pitch are described. Carbonaceous mesophase exhibits properties of both nematic liquid crystals and glass-like pitches. Mesophase development requires polymerization of aromatic pitch components to a sufficient molecular size, and a proper concentration balance between molecules with different mesophase forming tendencies.
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The chemical and physical processes involved in formation of mesophase pitch are described. Carbonaceous mesophase exhibits properties of both nematic liquid crystals and glass-like pitches. Mesophase development requires polymerization of aromatic pitch components to a sufficient molecular size, and a proper concentration balance between molecules with different mesophase forming tendencies.
Key concepts: Mesophase, Polymerization, Liquid crystal, Chemical engineering, Molecule, Chemistry, Materials science, Organic chemistry