Barrier properties of polypropylene nonwoven with TiO2 coating
Renata Szabová, Magdaléna Wolfová, Ľudmila Černáková, Mirko Černák, Anna Ujhelyiová
Abstract
Renata Szabová, Magdaléna Wolfová, Ľudmila Černáková, Mirko Černák, Anna Ujhelyiová
Abstract
This study was undertaken to investigate the barrier properties of polypropylene nonwoven (PPNW) coated with TiO2 nano-particles. The coatings are based on highly photo-catalytically active nanoscaled titania powders. The surface of PPNW samples were activated by an atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment in N2 or ambient air. Consequently the surface of polypropylene textiles was coated with TiO2 nano-particles from water dispersion in concentration 5g/1. The TiO2 modified polypropylene nonwoven were analysed by FTIR spectroscopy and SEM microscopy. Measurements of barrier properties were carried out in accordance with the draft standard EN 13758-1. We compared the standard polypropylene nonwoven. polypropylene nonwoven with TiO2 coating and and polypropylene nonwoven with TiO 2 coating after washing in distilled water. It was found that high amount of TiO2 was removed by washing in distilled water. The samples coated with TiO2 have 2,5-3 times better barrier properties than standard polypropylene nonwoven.
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This study was undertaken to investigate the barrier properties of polypropylene nonwoven (PPNW) coated with TiO2 nano-particles. The coatings are based on highly photo-catalytically active nanoscaled titania powders. The surface of PPNW samples were activated by an atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment in N2 or ambient air. Consequently the surface of polypropylene textiles was coated with TiO2 nano-particles from water dispersion in concentration 5g/1. The TiO2 modified polypropylene nonwoven were analysed by FTIR spectroscopy and SEM microscopy. Measurements of barrier properties were carried out in accordance with the draft standard EN 13758-1. We compared the standard polypropylene nonwoven. polypropylene nonwoven with TiO2 coating and and polypropylene nonwoven with TiO 2 coating after washing in distilled water. It was found that high amount of TiO2 was removed by washing in distilled water. The samples coated with TiO2 have 2,5-3 times better barrier properties than standard polypropylene nonwoven.
Key concepts: Polypropylene, Nonwoven fabric, Materials science, Distilled water, Coating, Composite material, Dispersion (optics), Chemistry