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Effect of water soluble phosphate on the utilization of rock phosphate by cabbage and rye plants

P.G. Deist, Kotzï, W.A.G. Marais

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Abstract

The effect of water soluble phosphate, added together with rock phosphate, on the availability of rock phosphate to plants, was investigated in pot experiments utilizing 3 2P labelled KH2P04 and superphosphate. In soil/rock phosphate systems, all the ? that can be taken up by the plant does not become uniformly labelled because rock phosphate ? exchanges only to a limited extent. In such systems, calculated values do not indicate amounts of labile ? but are indices of the ratios in which rock ? and soil ? are absorbed by the plants. A low L value will, therefore, indicate that relative to soil P, less rock phosphate was absorbed than when a high value is obtained.

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What this paper is about

The effect of water soluble phosphate, added together with rock phosphate, on the availability of rock phosphate to plants, was investigated in pot experiments utilizing 3 2P labelled KH2P04 and superphosphate. In soil/rock phosphate systems, all the ? that can be taken up by the plant does not become uniformly labelled because rock phosphate ? exchanges only to a limited extent. In such systems, calculated values do not indicate amounts of labile ? but are indices of the ratios in which rock ? and soil ? are absorbed by the plants. A low L value will, therefore, indicate that relative to soil P, less rock phosphate was absorbed than when a high value is obtained.

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Available abstract

The effect of water soluble phosphate, added together with rock phosphate, on the availability of rock phosphate to plants, was investigated in pot experiments utilizing 3 2P labelled KH2P04 and superphosphate. In soil/rock phosphate systems, all the ? that can be taken up by the plant does not become uniformly labelled because rock phosphate ? exchanges only to a limited extent. In such systems, calculated values do not indicate amounts of labile ? but are indices of the ratios in which rock ? and soil ? are absorbed by the plants. A low L value will, therefore, indicate that relative to soil P, less rock phosphate was absorbed than when a high value is obtained.

Key concepts: Phosphate, Phosphorite, Phosphate fertilizer, Chemistry, Environmental chemistry, Agronomy, Mineralogy, Biology

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