2017•Energy ProcediaOpen access

Experimental Evaluation Mechanical Performance of the Compressor with Mixed Refrigerants R-290 and R-600a

Tejaswi Saran Pilla, Pranay Kumar Goud Sunkari, Sai Laahiri Padmanabhuni, Sachu Sasidharan Nair, Raja Sekhar Dondapati

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Abstract

Mixed refrigerant systems are reported to be thermally efficient. However, the mechanical input required by the compressor is not investigated in the literature. Hence, in the present work, two refrigerants are chosen (R-290 and R-600a) to evaluate the mechanical performance of compressor of domestic refrigerators. The refrigeration cycle consists of four major processes. The isentropic compression in the compressor, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, isenthalpic reduction in pressure and isobaric heat addition in the evaporator. The present work aims at investigation of mechanical performance of compressor with mixed refrigerants (R-290 and R-600a). The boiling point of the each of the refrigerant is different and hence the specific volume occupied by each is different. This in turn affects the work input required. Hence, the present work is aimed at evaluating the compressor performance with mixed refrigerants. The temperature distribution during the cycle operation process is estimated. This turn enables the effective design of the compressors for domestic refrigeration systems for effective operation.

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Mixed refrigerant systems are reported to be thermally efficient. However, the mechanical input required by the compressor is not investigated in the literature. Hence, in the present work, two refrigerants are chosen (R-290 and R-600a) to evaluate the mechanical performance of compressor of domestic refrigerators. The refrigeration cycle consists of four major processes. The isentropic compression in the compressor, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, isenthalpic reduction in pressure and isobaric heat addition in the evaporator. The present work aims at investigation of mechanical performance of compressor with mixed refrigerants (R-290 and R-600a). The boiling point of the each of the refrigerant is different and hence the specific volume occupied by each is different. This in turn affects the work input required. Hence, the present work is aimed at evaluating the compressor performance with mixed refrigerants. The temperature distribution during the cycle operation process is estimated. This turn enables the effective design of the compressors for domestic refrigeration systems for effective operation.

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Available abstract

Mixed refrigerant systems are reported to be thermally efficient. However, the mechanical input required by the compressor is not investigated in the literature. Hence, in the present work, two refrigerants are chosen (R-290 and R-600a) to evaluate the mechanical performance of compressor of domestic refrigerators. The refrigeration cycle consists of four major processes. The isentropic compression in the compressor, isobaric heat rejection in the condenser, isenthalpic reduction in pressure and isobaric heat addition in the evaporator. The present work aims at investigation of mechanical performance of compressor with mixed refrigerants (R-290 and R-600a). The boiling point of the each of the refrigerant is different and hence the specific volume occupied by each is different. This in turn affects the work input required. Hence, the present work is aimed at evaluating the compressor performance with mixed refrigerants. The temperature distribution during the cycle operation process is estimated. This turn enables the effective design of the compressors for domestic refrigeration systems for effective operation.

Key concepts: Refrigerant, Gas compressor, Isobaric process, Refrigeration, Isentropic process, Evaporator, Work (physics), Thermodynamics

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