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THE FORMULAE FOR COMPUTING THE COEFFICIENTS OF THE POLYNOMIAL INTERPOLATION PASSING THROUGH n+1 DISTINCT POINTS

Süleyman Şafak

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Abstract

This paper deals with the polynomial interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points. The coefficients of the polynomial interpolation are written as a system of the linear equations. The system consisting of the coefficients is solved by the use of the closed form of the inverse of the Vandermonde matrix. The coefficients of the interpolation are obtained by using the sum and product symbols. The algorithm for the coefficients of the polynomial interpolation is developed by generating formulae. Also, these coefficients for equidistant points are formulated by forward difference. It is seen that the coefficients of the interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points can be computed directly by generating special formulae and can be applied easily to the polynomial interpolation. Numerical examples are represented.

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What this paper is about

This paper deals with the polynomial interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points. The coefficients of the polynomial interpolation are written as a system of the linear equations. The system consisting of the coefficients is solved by the use of the closed form of the inverse of the Vandermonde matrix. The coefficients of the interpolation are obtained by using the sum and product symbols. The algorithm for the coefficients of the polynomial interpolation is developed by generating formulae. Also, these coefficients for equidistant points are formulated by forward difference. It is seen that the coefficients of the interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points can be computed directly by generating special formulae and can be applied easily to the polynomial interpolation. Numerical examples are represented.

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Available abstract

This paper deals with the polynomial interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points. The coefficients of the polynomial interpolation are written as a system of the linear equations. The system consisting of the coefficients is solved by the use of the closed form of the inverse of the Vandermonde matrix. The coefficients of the interpolation are obtained by using the sum and product symbols. The algorithm for the coefficients of the polynomial interpolation is developed by generating formulae. Also, these coefficients for equidistant points are formulated by forward difference. It is seen that the coefficients of the interpolation of degree at most passing through distinct points can be computed directly by generating special formulae and can be applied easily to the polynomial interpolation. Numerical examples are represented.

Key concepts: Vandermonde matrix, Birkhoff interpolation, Mathematics, Interpolation (computer graphics), Polynomial interpolation, Trigonometric interpolation, Linear interpolation, Polynomial

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