1997Asian Fisheries ScienceRequires access

Effect of Varying Protein and Lipid Levels on the Growth of Rohu, Labeo rohita

B. Gangadhara

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Abstract

Rohu (Labeo rohita, Cyprinidae) fingerlings (7.5 g) were fed six experimental diets containing two protein levels (25 and 30%) and three lipid levels (4, 6 and 9%) for 98 d. The best growth was obtained with the diet containing 30% protein and 6% lipid. At a given protein/fat level, increase in fat/protein resulted in better weight gain, except in the diet having 30% protein and 9% lipid. Protein efficiency ratio and net protein retention decreased with increase in dietary protein. Muscle RNA/DNA reflected the growth trend. Gut protease and lipase activity had a direct relationship with dietary protein. Dietary fat influenced carcass fat content, but dietary protein had no effect on carcass protein.

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What this paper is about

Rohu (Labeo rohita, Cyprinidae) fingerlings (7.5 g) were fed six experimental diets containing two protein levels (25 and 30%) and three lipid levels (4, 6 and 9%) for 98 d. The best growth was obtained with the diet containing 30% protein and 6% lipid. At a given protein/fat level, increase in fat/protein resulted in better weight gain, except in the diet having 30% protein and 9% lipid. Protein efficiency ratio and net protein retention decreased with increase in dietary protein. Muscle RNA/DNA reflected the growth trend. Gut protease and lipase activity had a direct relationship with dietary protein. Dietary fat influenced carcass fat content, but dietary protein had no effect on carcass protein.

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Available abstract

Rohu (Labeo rohita, Cyprinidae) fingerlings (7.5 g) were fed six experimental diets containing two protein levels (25 and 30%) and three lipid levels (4, 6 and 9%) for 98 d. The best growth was obtained with the diet containing 30% protein and 6% lipid. At a given protein/fat level, increase in fat/protein resulted in better weight gain, except in the diet having 30% protein and 9% lipid. Protein efficiency ratio and net protein retention decreased with increase in dietary protein. Muscle RNA/DNA reflected the growth trend. Gut protease and lipase activity had a direct relationship with dietary protein. Dietary fat influenced carcass fat content, but dietary protein had no effect on carcass protein.

Key concepts: Labeo, Biology, Protease, Food science, Dietary protein, Lipase, Chemistry, Biochemistry

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Effect of Varying Protein and Lipid Levels on the Growth of Rohu, Labeo rohita — Research Paper | ScholarLens