2017Computers and GeotechnicsOpen access

Electro-osmotic consolidation of soil with variable compressibility, hydraulic conductivity and electro-osmosis conductivity

Hui Chen Wu, Wengang Qi, Liming Hu, Qingbo Wen

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Abstract

In present study, the non-linear variations of soil compressibility , hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities were analyzed through laboratory experiments, and incorporated in a one-dimensional model. The analytical solutions for excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation were derived, and numerical simulations were performed to verify its effectiveness. The results indicated that both the non-linear variations of hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities showed remarkable impacts on the excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation, especially for soils with relative high compressibility . A further comparison with previous analytical solutions indicated that more accurate predictions could be obtained with the proposed analytical solutions.

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What this paper is about

In present study, the non-linear variations of soil compressibility , hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities were analyzed through laboratory experiments, and incorporated in a one-dimensional model. The analytical solutions for excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation were derived, and numerical simulations were performed to verify its effectiveness. The results indicated that both the non-linear variations of hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities showed remarkable impacts on the excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation, especially for soils with relative high compressibility . A further comparison with previous analytical solutions indicated that more accurate predictions could be obtained with the proposed analytical solutions.

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Available abstract

In present study, the non-linear variations of soil compressibility , hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities were analyzed through laboratory experiments, and incorporated in a one-dimensional model. The analytical solutions for excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation were derived, and numerical simulations were performed to verify its effectiveness. The results indicated that both the non-linear variations of hydraulic and electro-osmosis conductivities showed remarkable impacts on the excess pore water pressure and degree of consolidation, especially for soils with relative high compressibility . A further comparison with previous analytical solutions indicated that more accurate predictions could be obtained with the proposed analytical solutions.

Key concepts: Consolidation (business), Compressibility, Hydraulic conductivity, Geotechnical engineering, Soil water, Electro-osmosis, Osmosis, Conductivity

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