2016Korean Journal of MedicineOpen access

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Hae‐Rim Kim, Jeeyoung Oh

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Abstract

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common entrapment neuropathy caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist. Although symptoms and signs of CTS are widely known, it is often difficult to make a correct diagnosis. A clinical examination, electrophysiological studies, and ultrasonographic evaluation have similar sensitivities and specificities, and combining them improves diagnostic yield. However, evidence about the optimal treatment has not been well established. We review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for CTS. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome; Ultrasonography; Nerve conduction 중심 단어: 손목굴증후군; 초음파; ì‹ ê²½ ì „ë„

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What this paper is about

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common entrapment neuropathy caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist. Although symptoms and signs of CTS are widely known, it is often difficult to make a correct diagnosis. A clinical examination, electrophysiological studies, and ultrasonographic evaluation have similar sensitivities and specificities, and combining them improves diagnostic yield. However, evidence about the optimal treatment has not been well established. We review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for CTS. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome; Ultrasonography; Nerve conduction 중심 단어: 손목굴증후군; 초음파; ì‹ ê²½ ì „ë„

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Available abstract

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common entrapment neuropathy caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist. Although symptoms and signs of CTS are widely known, it is often difficult to make a correct diagnosis. A clinical examination, electrophysiological studies, and ultrasonographic evaluation have similar sensitivities and specificities, and combining them improves diagnostic yield. However, evidence about the optimal treatment has not been well established. We review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and treatment options for CTS. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome; Ultrasonography; Nerve conduction 중심 단어: 손목굴증후군; 초음파; ì‹ ê²½ ì „ë„

Key concepts: Carpal tunnel syndrome, Medicine, Geology, Orthodontics, Surgery

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