EFFECT OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT AND CROPPING SYSTEM ON WEED INTENSITY, WEED BIOMASS, RICE EQUIVALENT YIELD AND PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN DIFFERENT RICE BASED CROPPING SYSTEMS
Megha Dubey, K. K. Agrawal, S.K. Gangwar
Abstract
Megha Dubey, K. K. Agrawal, S.K. Gangwar
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 2010-11 to 2012-13 at Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh) to study the effect of nutrient management and cropping system on productivity and soil microbial growth under different rice based cropping systems in Madhya Pradesh. The 4 different cropping systems (CS 1 -Green manuring sunhemp-Rice-Wheat, CS 2 -Rice-Chickpea-Sesame, CS 3 -Rice-Berseem, CS 4 -Rice-Veg. pea-Sorghum) and three nutrient managements M 1 - 100% Organic (1/3 N through each of FYM, Vermicompost and Neem oil cake), M 2 -100% Inorganic (100% NPK through fertilizers), M 3 -INM (50% NPK through fertilizer + 50% N through organic sources) with 3 replications in Strip plot design. The soil of the experimental field was sandy clay loam in texture, neutral in reaction (7.3), normal EC (0.52), low in OC (0.72%), medium in available N (264.05kg/ha) and P(12.8 kg/ha) and high in K (285.2 kg/ha). The highest weed intensity of (352.6 m -2 ), weed biomass (1183 kg ha -1 ), rice equivalent yield (69.35 q ha -1 ) and production efficiency (22.07 kg ha -1 day -1 ) during kharif, rabi and summer season in 100%
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A field experiment was conducted during 2010-11 to 2012-13 at Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh) to study the effect of nutrient management and cropping system on productivity and soil microbial growth under different rice based cropping systems in Madhya Pradesh. The 4 different cropping systems (CS 1 -Green manuring sunhemp-Rice-Wheat, CS 2 -Rice-Chickpea-Sesame, CS 3 -Rice-Berseem, CS 4 -Rice-Veg. pea-Sorghum) and three nutrient managements M 1 - 100% Organic (1/3 N through each of FYM, Vermicompost and Neem oil cake), M 2 -100% Inorganic (100% NPK through fertilizers), M 3 -INM (50% NPK through fertilizer + 50% N through organic sources) with 3 replications in Strip plot design. The soil of the experimental field was sandy clay loam in texture, neutral in reaction (7.3), normal EC (0.52), low in OC (0.72%), medium in available N (264.05kg/ha) and P(12.8 kg/ha) and high in K (285.2 kg/ha). The highest weed intensity of (352.6 m -2 ), weed biomass (1183 kg ha -1 ), rice equivalent yield (69.35 q ha -1 ) and production efficiency (22.07 kg ha -1 day -1 ) during kharif, rabi and summer season in 100%
Key concepts: Agronomy, Loam, Kharif crop, Cropping system, Vermicompost, Weed, Field experiment, Mathematics