2016International Journal of Advanced Science and TechnologyOpen access

Performance Evaluation of Parallel Sorting Algorithms on IMAN1 Supercomputer

Maha Saadeh, Huda Saadeh, Mohammad Qatawneh

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Abstract

Many sorting algorithms have been proposed and implemented in previous years.These algorithms are usually judged by their performance in term of algorithm growth rate according to the input size.Efficient sorting algorithm implementation is important for optimizing the use of other algorithms such as searching algorithms, load balancing algorithms, etc.In this paper, parallel Quicksort, parallel Merge sort, and parallel Merge-Quicksort algorithms are evaluated and compared in terms of the running time, speedup, and parallel efficiency.These sorting algorithms are implemented using Message Passing Interface (MPI) library, and results have been conducted using IMAN1 supercomputer.Results show that the run time of parallel Quicksort algorithm outperforms both Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms.Moreover, on large number of processors, parallel Quicksort achieves the best parallel efficiency of up to 88%, while Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms achieve up to 49% and 52% parallel efficiency, respectively.

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What this paper is about

Many sorting algorithms have been proposed and implemented in previous years.These algorithms are usually judged by their performance in term of algorithm growth rate according to the input size.Efficient sorting algorithm implementation is important for optimizing the use of other algorithms such as searching algorithms, load balancing algorithms, etc.In this paper, parallel Quicksort, parallel Merge sort, and parallel Merge-Quicksort algorithms are evaluated and compared in terms of the running time, speedup, and parallel efficiency.These sorting algorithms are implemented using Message Passing Interface (MPI) library, and results have been conducted using IMAN1 supercomputer.Results show that the run time of parallel Quicksort algorithm outperforms both Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms.Moreover, on large number of processors, parallel Quicksort achieves the best parallel efficiency of up to 88%, while Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms achieve up to 49% and 52% parallel efficiency, respectively.

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Available abstract

Many sorting algorithms have been proposed and implemented in previous years.These algorithms are usually judged by their performance in term of algorithm growth rate according to the input size.Efficient sorting algorithm implementation is important for optimizing the use of other algorithms such as searching algorithms, load balancing algorithms, etc.In this paper, parallel Quicksort, parallel Merge sort, and parallel Merge-Quicksort algorithms are evaluated and compared in terms of the running time, speedup, and parallel efficiency.These sorting algorithms are implemented using Message Passing Interface (MPI) library, and results have been conducted using IMAN1 supercomputer.Results show that the run time of parallel Quicksort algorithm outperforms both Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms.Moreover, on large number of processors, parallel Quicksort achieves the best parallel efficiency of up to 88%, while Merge sort and Merge-Quicksort algorithms achieve up to 49% and 52% parallel efficiency, respectively.

Key concepts: Quicksort, Merge sort, Computer science, Merge algorithm, Parallel computing, Sorting algorithm, Merge (version control), Speedup

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