Dynamics of fullerene self-insertion into carbon nanotubes in water
M. M. Rahman, Mokter Mahmud Chowdhury, Md. Kawsar Alam
Abstract
M. M. Rahman, Mokter Mahmud Chowdhury, Md. Kawsar Alam
Abstract
The dynamics of fullerene self-insertion into carbon nanotubes in water are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. It is revealed that the van der Waals interaction between the nanotube and fullerene introduces a spontaneous insertion of fullerene molecule inside the nanotube in the presence of water molecules when the initial separation between the nanotube and the fullerene is less than a critical distance. It is also demonstrated that the insertion process is strongly dependent upon the radius of the nanotubes and does not show a significant dependence upon the temperature or the length of the nanotubes. The study suggests possible bottom-up self-assembly of novel nanostructures like peapod (one or more fullerene molecules inside a carbon nanotube), which has great potential in the fields of nano-oscillator and futuristic quantum information processor.
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The dynamics of fullerene self-insertion into carbon nanotubes in water are studied by molecular dynamics simulations. It is revealed that the van der Waals interaction between the nanotube and fullerene introduces a spontaneous insertion of fullerene molecule inside the nanotube in the presence of water molecules when the initial separation between the nanotube and the fullerene is less than a critical distance. It is also demonstrated that the insertion process is strongly dependent upon the radius of the nanotubes and does not show a significant dependence upon the temperature or the length of the nanotubes. The study suggests possible bottom-up self-assembly of novel nanostructures like peapod (one or more fullerene molecules inside a carbon nanotube), which has great potential in the fields of nano-oscillator and futuristic quantum information processor.
Key concepts: Fullerene, Carbon nanotube, van der Waals force, Nanotube, Materials science, Molecular dynamics, Chemical physics, Carbon nanobud