2016•Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical SocietyOpen access

A NOTE ON GROUPS WHOSE PROPER LARGE SUBGROUPS HAVE A TRANSITIVE NORMALITY RELATION

Francesco de Giovanni, Marco Trombetti

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Abstract

A group $G$ is said to have the $T$ -property (or to be a $T$ -group) if all its subnormal subgroups are normal, that is, if normality in $G$ is a transitive relation. The aim of this paper is to investigate the behaviour of uncountable groups of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have a transitive normality relation. It is proved that such a group $G$ is a $T$ -group (and all its subgroups have the same property) provided that $G$ has an ascending subnormal series with abelian factors. Moreover, it is shown that if $G$ is an uncountable soluble group of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper normal subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have the $T$ -property, then every subnormal subgroup of $G$ has only finitely many conjugates.

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What this paper is about

A group $G$ is said to have the $T$ -property (or to be a $T$ -group) if all its subnormal subgroups are normal, that is, if normality in $G$ is a transitive relation. The aim of this paper is to investigate the behaviour of uncountable groups of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have a transitive normality relation. It is proved that such a group $G$ is a $T$ -group (and all its subgroups have the same property) provided that $G$ has an ascending subnormal series with abelian factors. Moreover, it is shown that if $G$ is an uncountable soluble group of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper normal subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have the $T$ -property, then every subnormal subgroup of $G$ has only finitely many conjugates.

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Available abstract

A group $G$ is said to have the $T$ -property (or to be a $T$ -group) if all its subnormal subgroups are normal, that is, if normality in $G$ is a transitive relation. The aim of this paper is to investigate the behaviour of uncountable groups of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have a transitive normality relation. It is proved that such a group $G$ is a $T$ -group (and all its subgroups have the same property) provided that $G$ has an ascending subnormal series with abelian factors. Moreover, it is shown that if $G$ is an uncountable soluble group of cardinality $\aleph$ whose proper normal subgroups of cardinality $\aleph$ have the $T$ -property, then every subnormal subgroup of $G$ has only finitely many conjugates.

Key concepts: Mathematics, Uncountable set, Cardinality (data modeling), Transitive relation, Abelian group, Group (periodic table), Aleph, Combinatorics

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