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2016•Natural Product ResearchRequires access

Insecticidal Constituents from Buddlej aalbiflora Hemsl.

Xiuyun Zhang, Jing Shen, Yu Bo Zhou, Zhi-Ping Wei, Jin‐Ming Gao

Open publisher page 21 citations

Abstract

Eleven known compounds, deoxymikanolide (1), 1,3-dihydroxyxanthone (2), kumatakenin (3), apigenin (4), chrysin (5), kaempferol (6), Iso-kaempferol (7), luteolin (8), luteolin-3′,4′-dimethylether-7-O-β-glucoside (9), luteolin-7-O-β-glucoside (10) and quercetin (11) were identified in MeOH extract of Buddleja albiflora Hemsl (Oleaceae). These compounds (each, 1, 0.5 and 0.25 mg mL−1) were tested for insecticidal activity against 3rd and 4th-instar larvae of Plutella xylostella, 3rd-instar larvae of Mythimna separata and 3rd-instar larvae of Macrosiphoniella sanborni. The lowest 50% anti-feedant concentration (AFC50) against P. xylostella and 50% lethal concentration (LC50) against P. xylostella and M. sanborni were observed as 0.0058, 0.0046 and 3.4048 mg L−1, respectively.

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What this paper is about

Eleven known compounds, deoxymikanolide (1), 1,3-dihydroxyxanthone (2), kumatakenin (3), apigenin (4), chrysin (5), kaempferol (6), Iso-kaempferol (7), luteolin (8), luteolin-3′,4′-dimethylether-7-O-β-glucoside (9), luteolin-7-O-β-glucoside (10) and quercetin (11) were identified in MeOH extract of Buddleja albiflora Hemsl (Oleaceae). These compounds (each, 1, 0.5 and 0.25 mg mL−1) were tested for insecticidal activity against 3rd and 4th-instar larvae of Plutella xylostella, 3rd-instar larvae of Mythimna separata and 3rd-instar larvae of Macrosiphoniella sanborni. The lowest 50% anti-feedant concentration (AFC50) against P. xylostella and 50% lethal concentration (LC50) against P. xylostella and M. sanborni were observed as 0.0058, 0.0046 and 3.4048 mg L−1, respectively.

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Available abstract

Eleven known compounds, deoxymikanolide (1), 1,3-dihydroxyxanthone (2), kumatakenin (3), apigenin (4), chrysin (5), kaempferol (6), Iso-kaempferol (7), luteolin (8), luteolin-3′,4′-dimethylether-7-O-β-glucoside (9), luteolin-7-O-β-glucoside (10) and quercetin (11) were identified in MeOH extract of Buddleja albiflora Hemsl (Oleaceae). These compounds (each, 1, 0.5 and 0.25 mg mL−1) were tested for insecticidal activity against 3rd and 4th-instar larvae of Plutella xylostella, 3rd-instar larvae of Mythimna separata and 3rd-instar larvae of Macrosiphoniella sanborni. The lowest 50% anti-feedant concentration (AFC50) against P. xylostella and 50% lethal concentration (LC50) against P. xylostella and M. sanborni were observed as 0.0058, 0.0046 and 3.4048 mg L−1, respectively.

Key concepts: Plutella, Kaempferol, Luteolin, Instar, Apigenin, Mythimna separata, Larva, Chemistry

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