1994Journal of the Japan Society for Precision EngineeringOpen access

Generation of Curves and Surfaces with Smoothly Varying Curvature Based on Evolutes(2nd Report)

Masatake HIGASHI, H. Kawabata, Hitoshi MOHRI

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Abstract

This report presents a method which enables a designer to control a curve shape with smooth curvature variation and also a method for generating a space curve from two projected curves.Acording to designer's indication for changing a tangent direction on a point of a curve and a parameter for displacement along the normal direction, the system generates an evolute consisting of two 2nd-degree rational Bezier curves and displays a curvature profile and a curvature plot of its involute.The desinger decides the curve shape, in real-time observing these results.A space curve is represented as G2 NURBS which is determined from an intersection curve of tabcyl surfaces using its tangent directions, osculating planes and curvature values.

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This report presents a method which enables a designer to control a curve shape with smooth curvature variation and also a method for generating a space curve from two projected curves.Acording to designer's indication for changing a tangent direction on a point of a curve and a parameter for displacement along the normal direction, the system generates an evolute consisting of two 2nd-degree rational Bezier curves and displays a curvature profile and a curvature plot of its involute.The desinger decides the curve shape, in real-time observing these results.A space curve is represented as G2 NURBS which is determined from an intersection curve of tabcyl surfaces using its tangent directions, osculating planes and curvature values.

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Available abstract

This report presents a method which enables a designer to control a curve shape with smooth curvature variation and also a method for generating a space curve from two projected curves.Acording to designer's indication for changing a tangent direction on a point of a curve and a parameter for displacement along the normal direction, the system generates an evolute consisting of two 2nd-degree rational Bezier curves and displays a curvature profile and a curvature plot of its involute.The desinger decides the curve shape, in real-time observing these results.A space curve is represented as G2 NURBS which is determined from an intersection curve of tabcyl surfaces using its tangent directions, osculating planes and curvature values.

Key concepts: Osculating circle, Curvature, Tangent, Torsion of a curve, Center of curvature, Involute, Mathematics, Intersection (aeronautics)

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