2016IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil EngineeringOpen access

Effect of Superplasticizer Dosage on Workability and Strength Characteristics of Concrete

M N Salem, Salahaldein Alsadey, Megat Azmi Megat Johari

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Abstract

The use of chemical admixtures in concrete is a common solution to achieve full compaction particularly where reinforcement congestion and shortage of skilled workers.The past researchers have been underscored the use of chemical admixtures imparts the desirable properties to concrete in both fresh and hardened state.This paper has been made an attempt to study the influence of superplasticizer dose of 400ml, 600ml, 800ml, 1000ml and 1200ml/100 kg of cement on performance of Concrete.The experimental tests for fresh and hardened properties of concrete for three mixes of 30 MPa grade are studied and the results are compared with normal concrete.The tests considered for study are, slump test, slump loss, flow table and compressive strength test The results show that for the constant water cement ratio, increase of superplasticizer dose in properties of concrete leads to gain of good workability.Moreover, there is also increase in compressive strength than that of normal concrete mix.

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The use of chemical admixtures in concrete is a common solution to achieve full compaction particularly where reinforcement congestion and shortage of skilled workers.The past researchers have been underscored the use of chemical admixtures imparts the desirable properties to concrete in both fresh and hardened state.This paper has been made an attempt to study the influence of superplasticizer dose of 400ml, 600ml, 800ml, 1000ml and 1200ml/100 kg of cement on performance of Concrete.The experimental tests for fresh and hardened properties of concrete for three mixes of 30 MPa grade are studied and the results are compared with normal concrete.The tests considered for study are, slump test, slump loss, flow table and compressive strength test The results show that for the constant water cement ratio, increase of superplasticizer dose in properties of concrete leads to gain of good workability.Moreover, there is also increase in compressive strength than that of normal concrete mix.

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Available abstract

The use of chemical admixtures in concrete is a common solution to achieve full compaction particularly where reinforcement congestion and shortage of skilled workers.The past researchers have been underscored the use of chemical admixtures imparts the desirable properties to concrete in both fresh and hardened state.This paper has been made an attempt to study the influence of superplasticizer dose of 400ml, 600ml, 800ml, 1000ml and 1200ml/100 kg of cement on performance of Concrete.The experimental tests for fresh and hardened properties of concrete for three mixes of 30 MPa grade are studied and the results are compared with normal concrete.The tests considered for study are, slump test, slump loss, flow table and compressive strength test The results show that for the constant water cement ratio, increase of superplasticizer dose in properties of concrete leads to gain of good workability.Moreover, there is also increase in compressive strength than that of normal concrete mix.

Key concepts: Superplasticizer, Materials science, Environmental science, Composite material, Compressive strength

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