Vitamin C Content of Dehydrated Vegetables
Yoshihiro Shimada
Abstract
Yoshihiro Shimada
Abstract
The changes in the vitamin C content in vegetables due to solar drying were measured in green sweet pepper, broccoli and Japanese radish. Compared with content per edible portion, vitamin C content in all vegetables increased after drying. However, compared with content per dry matter, vitamin C content in all of vegetables decreased after drying. Ascorbic acid is oxidized to dehydroascorbic acid by enzymatic or non-enzymatic reactions. The quantitative ratio of dehydroascorbic acid increased in all vegetables by drying. The increase in the quantitative ratio of DHAA shows that the freshness of vegetables is lowered.
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The changes in the vitamin C content in vegetables due to solar drying were measured in green sweet pepper, broccoli and Japanese radish. Compared with content per edible portion, vitamin C content in all vegetables increased after drying. However, compared with content per dry matter, vitamin C content in all of vegetables decreased after drying. Ascorbic acid is oxidized to dehydroascorbic acid by enzymatic or non-enzymatic reactions. The quantitative ratio of dehydroascorbic acid increased in all vegetables by drying. The increase in the quantitative ratio of DHAA shows that the freshness of vegetables is lowered.
Key concepts: Dehydroascorbic acid, Chemistry, Food science, Ascorbic acid, Vitamin C, Vitamin, Dry matter, Botany