2016•ScienceOpen access

Perovskite-perovskite tandem photovoltaics with optimized band gaps

Giles E. Eperon, Tomas Leijtens, Kevin A. Bush, Rohit Prasanna, Thomas Green, Jacob Tse‐Wei Wang, David P. McMeekin, George Volonakis, Rebecca L. Milot, Richard May, Axel F. Palmstrom, Daniel J. Slotcavage, Rebecca A. Belisle, Jay B. Patel, Elizabeth S. Parrott, Rebecca J. Sutton, Wen Ma, Farhad Moghadam, Bert Conings, Aslihan H. Babayigit, H.‐G. Boyen, Stacey F. Bent, Feliciano Giustino, Laura M. Herz, Michael B. Johnston, Michael David McGehee, Henry James Snaith

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Abstract

material, we achieve monolithic two-terminal tandem efficiencies of 17.0% with >1.65-volt open-circuit voltage. We also make mechanically stacked four-terminal tandem cells and obtain 20.3% efficiency. Notably, we find that our infrared-absorbing perovskite cells exhibit excellent thermal and atmospheric stability, not previously achieved for Sn-based perovskites. This device architecture and materials set will enable "all-perovskite" thin-film solar cells to reach the highest efficiencies in the long term at the lowest costs.

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material, we achieve monolithic two-terminal tandem efficiencies of 17.0% with >1.65-volt open-circuit voltage. We also make mechanically stacked four-terminal tandem cells and obtain 20.3% efficiency. Notably, we find that our infrared-absorbing perovskite cells exhibit excellent thermal and atmospheric stability, not previously achieved for Sn-based perovskites. This device architecture and materials set will enable "all-perovskite" thin-film solar cells to reach the highest efficiencies in the long term at the lowest costs.

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Available abstract

material, we achieve monolithic two-terminal tandem efficiencies of 17.0% with >1.65-volt open-circuit voltage. We also make mechanically stacked four-terminal tandem cells and obtain 20.3% efficiency. Notably, we find that our infrared-absorbing perovskite cells exhibit excellent thermal and atmospheric stability, not previously achieved for Sn-based perovskites. This device architecture and materials set will enable "all-perovskite" thin-film solar cells to reach the highest efficiencies in the long term at the lowest costs.

Key concepts: Tandem, Perovskite (structure), Photovoltaics, Materials science, Fabrication, Optoelectronics, Layer (electronics), Perovskite solar cell

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