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Randomized Rounding: A Technique for Provably Good Algorithms and

Prabhakar Raghavan, Clark D. Thompson

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Abstract

We study the relation between a class of 0-1 integer linear programs and their rational relaxations. We show that the rational optimum to a problem instance can be used to construct a provably good 0-1 solution by means of a randomized algorithm. Our technique can be extended to provide bounds on the disparity between the rational and 0-1 optima for a given problem instance.

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What this paper is about

We study the relation between a class of 0-1 integer linear programs and their rational relaxations. We show that the rational optimum to a problem instance can be used to construct a provably good 0-1 solution by means of a randomized algorithm. Our technique can be extended to provide bounds on the disparity between the rational and 0-1 optima for a given problem instance.

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Available abstract

We study the relation between a class of 0-1 integer linear programs and their rational relaxations. We show that the rational optimum to a problem instance can be used to construct a provably good 0-1 solution by means of a randomized algorithm. Our technique can be extended to provide bounds on the disparity between the rational and 0-1 optima for a given problem instance.

Key concepts: Rounding, Algorithm, Class (philosophy), Randomized algorithm, Construct (python library), Mathematics, Integer (computer science), Randomized rounding

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