Enteric Targeting Through Enteric Coating
Bianca Bro ̈gmann and Thomas E. Beckert
Abstract
Bianca Bro ̈gmann and Thomas E. Beckert
Abstract
The aim of this review is to provide an up-to-date technological and pharmacological assessment of an ‘‘old’’ but still widely used dosage form, the enteric-coated tablet, capsule, or granule. Enteric-coated formulations are suitable vehicles to modify the release of active substances such that release at specific target areas within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can be affected, although the effectiveness of this methodology has long been a point of discussion. Kra¨mer et al. [1] investigated the use of enteric coatings of 261 pharmaceutical products (Figure 1). The intended use included taste (9.6%) and odor (1%) masking, drug stabilization (31%), protection against local irritation (38%), and release directed to defined segments in the digestive tract (51%).
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The aim of this review is to provide an up-to-date technological and pharmacological assessment of an ‘‘old’’ but still widely used dosage form, the enteric-coated tablet, capsule, or granule. Enteric-coated formulations are suitable vehicles to modify the release of active substances such that release at specific target areas within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can be affected, although the effectiveness of this methodology has long been a point of discussion. Kra¨mer et al. [1] investigated the use of enteric coatings of 261 pharmaceutical products (Figure 1). The intended use included taste (9.6%) and odor (1%) masking, drug stabilization (31%), protection against local irritation (38%), and release directed to defined segments in the digestive tract (51%).
Key concepts: Enteric coated, Enteric bacteria, Enteric coating, Enteric fever, Enteric virus, Medicine, Chemistry, Coating