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THE WRITHE OF KNOTS AND LINKS

E J Janse van Rensburg, D. W. Sumners, S G Whittington

Open publisher page 12 citations

Abstract

We discuss the writhe of linked and knotted simple closed curves embedded in the simple cubic lattice, Z3. We show that the writhe of a simple closed curve in Z3 can be computed as the average of its linking numbers with certain pushoffs, and use this result to establish a lower bound on the rate of increase of the mean absolute writhe. We present Monte Carlo results on the distribution of writhe for particular knot types, and compare the mean values with values for ideal knots. Similar results are presented for links and we show that the mean writhe of (2, 2k) torus links increases linearly with crossing number.

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What this paper is about

We discuss the writhe of linked and knotted simple closed curves embedded in the simple cubic lattice, Z3. We show that the writhe of a simple closed curve in Z3 can be computed as the average of its linking numbers with certain pushoffs, and use this result to establish a lower bound on the rate of increase of the mean absolute writhe. We present Monte Carlo results on the distribution of writhe for particular knot types, and compare the mean values with values for ideal knots. Similar results are presented for links and we show that the mean writhe of (2, 2k) torus links increases linearly with crossing number.

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Available abstract

We discuss the writhe of linked and knotted simple closed curves embedded in the simple cubic lattice, Z3. We show that the writhe of a simple closed curve in Z3 can be computed as the average of its linking numbers with certain pushoffs, and use this result to establish a lower bound on the rate of increase of the mean absolute writhe. We present Monte Carlo results on the distribution of writhe for particular knot types, and compare the mean values with values for ideal knots. Similar results are presented for links and we show that the mean writhe of (2, 2k) torus links increases linearly with crossing number.

Key concepts: Writhe, Physics, Mathematics, Geometry, Twist

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