Year unknownRePEc: Research Papers in EconomicsRequires access

THE DIVERSIFICATION OF SOURCES OF INCOME OF RURAL HOUSEHOLD IN POLAND

Alina Sikorska

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

According to information on sources of income in non-farming households, in 2005 the average income per non-farming family was still less than in farming families. The income gap between the farming and non-farming families stems from the differences in the income structure. In non-farming households, unearned income sources (old age and disability pensions, unemployment benefits etc.) accounted for more than one-third of the total income, whereas the respective proportion for the farming population was only slightly more than one-fifth. The analysis of regional disparities in the level of income in non-farming families should take account of the fact that significant differences between specific rural areas are also observed within regions, where there are villages and districts characterized by advanced processes of multifunctional rural development, as well as areas where no adaptation to new economic conditions had taken place and the living standards remained extremely low.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

According to information on sources of income in non-farming households, in 2005 the average income per non-farming family was still less than in farming families. The income gap between the farming and non-farming families stems from the differences in the income structure. In non-farming households, unearned income sources (old age and disability pensions, unemployment benefits etc.) accounted for more than one-third of the total income, whereas the respective proportion for the farming population was only slightly more than one-fifth. The analysis of regional disparities in the level of income in non-farming families should take account of the fact that significant differences between specific rural areas are also observed within regions, where there are villages and districts characterized by advanced processes of multifunctional rural development, as well as areas where no adaptation to new economic conditions had taken place and the living standards remained extremely low.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

According to information on sources of income in non-farming households, in 2005 the average income per non-farming family was still less than in farming families. The income gap between the farming and non-farming families stems from the differences in the income structure. In non-farming households, unearned income sources (old age and disability pensions, unemployment benefits etc.) accounted for more than one-third of the total income, whereas the respective proportion for the farming population was only slightly more than one-fifth. The analysis of regional disparities in the level of income in non-farming families should take account of the fact that significant differences between specific rural areas are also observed within regions, where there are villages and districts characterized by advanced processes of multifunctional rural development, as well as areas where no adaptation to new economic conditions had taken place and the living standards remained extremely low.

Key concepts: Agriculture, Diversification (marketing strategy), Population, Unemployment, Economics, Income in kind, Poverty, Socioeconomics

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
THE DIVERSIFICATION OF SOURCES OF INCOME OF RURAL HOUSEHOLD IN POLAND — Research Paper | ScholarLens