Temperature and the Boltzmann factor
Stephen J. Blundell, Katherine M. Blundell
Abstract
Stephen J. Blundell, Katherine M. Blundell
Abstract
Abstract This chapter explores the concept of temperature and shows how it can be defined in a statistical manner. This leads to the idea of a Boltzmann distribution and a Boltzmann factor. These ideas are used to define the temperature of a system from a statistical perspective and hence derive the Boltzmann distribution. This distribution describes how a thermal system behaves when it is placed in thermal contact with a large thermal reservoir.
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Abstract This chapter explores the concept of temperature and shows how it can be defined in a statistical manner. This leads to the idea of a Boltzmann distribution and a Boltzmann factor. These ideas are used to define the temperature of a system from a statistical perspective and hence derive the Boltzmann distribution. This distribution describes how a thermal system behaves when it is placed in thermal contact with a large thermal reservoir.
Key concepts: Boltzmann distribution, Boltzmann constant, Statistical physics, Statistical weight, Boltzmann equation, Thermal, Perspective (graphical), Boltzmann machine