2009Unpublished venueRequires access

Temperature and the Boltzmann factor

Stephen J. Blundell, Katherine M. Blundell

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Abstract

Abstract This chapter explores the concept of temperature and shows how it can be defined in a statistical manner. This leads to the idea of a Boltzmann distribution and a Boltzmann factor. These ideas are used to define the temperature of a system from a statistical perspective and hence derive the Boltzmann distribution. This distribution describes how a thermal system behaves when it is placed in thermal contact with a large thermal reservoir.

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What this paper is about

Abstract This chapter explores the concept of temperature and shows how it can be defined in a statistical manner. This leads to the idea of a Boltzmann distribution and a Boltzmann factor. These ideas are used to define the temperature of a system from a statistical perspective and hence derive the Boltzmann distribution. This distribution describes how a thermal system behaves when it is placed in thermal contact with a large thermal reservoir.

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Available abstract

Abstract This chapter explores the concept of temperature and shows how it can be defined in a statistical manner. This leads to the idea of a Boltzmann distribution and a Boltzmann factor. These ideas are used to define the temperature of a system from a statistical perspective and hence derive the Boltzmann distribution. This distribution describes how a thermal system behaves when it is placed in thermal contact with a large thermal reservoir.

Key concepts: Boltzmann distribution, Boltzmann constant, Statistical physics, Statistical weight, Boltzmann equation, Thermal, Perspective (graphical), Boltzmann machine

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