1996North American Water and Environment Congress & Destructive WaterRequires access

Developing Parameters for a Quasi-Distributed Runoff Model Using GIS

Thomas A. Evans, John C. Peters

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Abstract

The widespread availability of radar precipitation data is driving rainfall-runoff modeling from lumped-input to distributed-input methods. As a consequence, model parameterization is becoming a very complicated process, which effectively cannot be carried out without the use of computers. The modified Clark ur hydrograph is perhaps the simplest possible distributed-input rainfall-runoff model, but even this simple model requires calculation of hundreds of parameter values to represent a medium-sized watershed.

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What this paper is about

The widespread availability of radar precipitation data is driving rainfall-runoff modeling from lumped-input to distributed-input methods. As a consequence, model parameterization is becoming a very complicated process, which effectively cannot be carried out without the use of computers. The modified Clark ur hydrograph is perhaps the simplest possible distributed-input rainfall-runoff model, but even this simple model requires calculation of hundreds of parameter values to represent a medium-sized watershed.

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Available abstract

The widespread availability of radar precipitation data is driving rainfall-runoff modeling from lumped-input to distributed-input methods. As a consequence, model parameterization is becoming a very complicated process, which effectively cannot be carried out without the use of computers. The modified Clark ur hydrograph is perhaps the simplest possible distributed-input rainfall-runoff model, but even this simple model requires calculation of hundreds of parameter values to represent a medium-sized watershed.

Key concepts: Hydrograph, Surface runoff, Vflo, Watershed, Runoff model, Radar, Distributed element model, Hydrology (agriculture)

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