Properties of isoscalar-pair condensates
P. Van Isacker, A. O. Macchiavelli, P. Fallon, S. Zerguine
Abstract
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P. Van Isacker, A. O. Macchiavelli, P. Fallon, S. Zerguine
Abstract
Open-access reader
It is pointed out that the ground state of $n$ neutrons and $n$ protons in a single-$j$ shell, interacting through an isoscalar ($T=0$) pairing force, is not paired, $J=0$, but rather spin aligned, $J=n$. This observation is explained in the context of a model of isoscalar $P$ ($J=1$) pairs, which is mapped onto a system of $p$ bosons, leading to an approximate analytic solution of the isoscalar-pairing limit in $jj$ coupling.
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It is pointed out that the ground state of $n$ neutrons and $n$ protons in a single-$j$ shell, interacting through an isoscalar ($T=0$) pairing force, is not paired, $J=0$, but rather spin aligned, $J=n$. This observation is explained in the context of a model of isoscalar $P$ ($J=1$) pairs, which is mapped onto a system of $p$ bosons, leading to an approximate analytic solution of the isoscalar-pairing limit in $jj$ coupling.
Key concepts: Isoscalar, Pairing, Physics, Context (archaeology), Spin (aerodynamics), Boson, Coupling (piping), Neutron