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[Radio-ecological and hygienic assessment of consequences of forest fires in the areas polluted during the Chernobyl accident].

V. Kashparov, S.M. Lundin, Kadygrib Am, Protsak Vp, Sviatoslav Levchuk, V I Ioshchenko, Vsevolod A. Kashpur, Talerko Nn

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Abstract

Retransfer of radionuclides on the condensation trails of Chernobyl radioactive fallouts during forest fires has been experimentally evaluated and their mathematical transfer model verified. It has been shown that radionuclide retransfer will make no great impact on additional pollution of an area even under the most unfavourable conditions. The contribution of convective and non-convective components of transfer to the formation of a radioactive aerosol concentration field has been assessed. Time course of changes in the concentration of radioactive aerosol and its dispersive composition are shown in different phases of fire and at different distance from its source.

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Retransfer of radionuclides on the condensation trails of Chernobyl radioactive fallouts during forest fires has been experimentally evaluated and their mathematical transfer model verified. It has been shown that radionuclide retransfer will make no great impact on additional pollution of an area even under the most unfavourable conditions. The contribution of convective and non-convective components of transfer to the formation of a radioactive aerosol concentration field has been assessed. Time course of changes in the concentration of radioactive aerosol and its dispersive composition are shown in different phases of fire and at different distance from its source.

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Available abstract

Retransfer of radionuclides on the condensation trails of Chernobyl radioactive fallouts during forest fires has been experimentally evaluated and their mathematical transfer model verified. It has been shown that radionuclide retransfer will make no great impact on additional pollution of an area even under the most unfavourable conditions. The contribution of convective and non-convective components of transfer to the formation of a radioactive aerosol concentration field has been assessed. Time course of changes in the concentration of radioactive aerosol and its dispersive composition are shown in different phases of fire and at different distance from its source.

Key concepts: Radionuclide, Environmental science, Aerosol, Pollution, Radioactive fallout, Radioactive contamination, Radioactive waste, Environmental chemistry

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[Radio-ecological and hygienic assessment of consequences of forest fires in the areas polluted during the Chernobyl accident]. — Research Paper | ScholarLens