2008Korean Comparative Government ReviewOpen access

The Negative Influences and Solutions of Rural Surplus Labor Forces in China's New Rural Building

Yongle Wang, Sang Yup Lee, Kyoun-Sup Chung

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Abstract

The issue of Chinese rural areas and farmers is such a issue of social improvement which is considered in the background of the modernization. As the society improves, the modern industrial civilization factors such as cities, workers and industries turned out; then the problem of Farmers, Rural Areas and Agriculture Production relevant to the traditional civilization has become a social and political problem. Especially to China, as its mineralization process is activated by the crash of western industrial civilization, the problem of the rural areas and farmers became very intense. From the beginning of this century, as is greatly influenced by the western culture, this problem is becoming more and more conspicuous; it has become one of the most important problems that wait to be solved by the government. As a result, the research of the problem of the rural areas and farmers in 21th century is becoming very significant. Paying more attention to farmers, supporting the development of the agriculture production and rural areas, is not only a realistic problem but also a strategy problem; it is not only a economical problem but also a political problem. Therefore, the issue about how to solve the problem of farmers, rural areas and agriculture Production has become a hot topic of Chinese governmental academic circles. This article aims to express my opinion on the problem of the surplus labor force.

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What this paper is about

The issue of Chinese rural areas and farmers is such a issue of social improvement which is considered in the background of the modernization. As the society improves, the modern industrial civilization factors such as cities, workers and industries turned out; then the problem of Farmers, Rural Areas and Agriculture Production relevant to the traditional civilization has become a social and political problem. Especially to China, as its mineralization process is activated by the crash of western industrial civilization, the problem of the rural areas and farmers became very intense. From the beginning of this century, as is greatly influenced by the western culture, this problem is becoming more and more conspicuous; it has become one of the most important problems that wait to be solved by the government. As a result, the research of the problem of the rural areas and farmers in 21th century is becoming very significant. Paying more attention to farmers, supporting the development of the agriculture production and rural areas, is not only a realistic problem but also a strategy problem; it is not only a economical problem but also a political problem. Therefore, the issue about how to solve the problem of farmers, rural areas and agriculture Production has become a hot topic of Chinese governmental academic circles. This article aims to express my opinion on the problem of the surplus labor force.

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Available abstract

The issue of Chinese rural areas and farmers is such a issue of social improvement which is considered in the background of the modernization. As the society improves, the modern industrial civilization factors such as cities, workers and industries turned out; then the problem of Farmers, Rural Areas and Agriculture Production relevant to the traditional civilization has become a social and political problem. Especially to China, as its mineralization process is activated by the crash of western industrial civilization, the problem of the rural areas and farmers became very intense. From the beginning of this century, as is greatly influenced by the western culture, this problem is becoming more and more conspicuous; it has become one of the most important problems that wait to be solved by the government. As a result, the research of the problem of the rural areas and farmers in 21th century is becoming very significant. Paying more attention to farmers, supporting the development of the agriculture production and rural areas, is not only a realistic problem but also a strategy problem; it is not only a economical problem but also a political problem. Therefore, the issue about how to solve the problem of farmers, rural areas and agriculture Production has become a hot topic of Chinese governmental academic circles. This article aims to express my opinion on the problem of the surplus labor force.

Key concepts: China, Economics, Labour economics, Demographic economics, Political science, Law

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