Characterization of Sclerotial Formation from Hyphae of Grifola umbellata
WANGQiu-Ying, GUOShun-Xing, FANJin-Yan, Xuemei
Abstract
WANGQiu-Ying, GUOShun-Xing, FANJin-Yan, Xuemei
Abstract
Grifola umbellata (Pers.) Pilat is a fungus whose sclerotium has potent pharmaceutical values.The present study shows that its sclerotia can be reproduced from the hyphae, in addition to its traditionalmode of reproduction from sclerotia. On a culture medium, the hyphae first become swollen and enlargedfollowed by differentiation to form a highly organized structure, sclerotia. We demonstrate that at amicroscopic level, sclerotia derived from hyphae and sclerotia obtained in the field are similar, both havingcortex and medullary substances.
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Grifola umbellata (Pers.) Pilat is a fungus whose sclerotium has potent pharmaceutical values.The present study shows that its sclerotia can be reproduced from the hyphae, in addition to its traditionalmode of reproduction from sclerotia. On a culture medium, the hyphae first become swollen and enlargedfollowed by differentiation to form a highly organized structure, sclerotia. We demonstrate that at amicroscopic level, sclerotia derived from hyphae and sclerotia obtained in the field are similar, both havingcortex and medullary substances.
Key concepts: Sclerotium, Hypha, Grifola frondosa, Fungus, Botany, Biology, Mycelium, Mushroom