Photodynamic Therapy With Topical 5% 5-Aminolevulinic Acid for the Treatment of Truncal Acne in Asian Patients.
Yik Weng Yew, Yi Chun Lai, Yen Loo Lim, Wei‐Sheng Chong, Colin Theng
Abstract
Yik Weng Yew, Yi Chun Lai, Yen Loo Lim, Wei‐Sheng Chong, Colin Theng
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) using topical application of aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is an effective treatment for acne vulgaris. However, there is no clear consensus on the treatment regime in Asians. AIM: To determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability of 5% ALA PDT in the treatment of truncal acne in Asians. METHODS: . The numbers of acne lesions were recorded at baseline and regular intervals after treatment together with any adverse effects. RESULTS: Fifteen patients were recruited. Overall, there was a 64.2% reduction in the inflammatory lesions count and a 24.3% reduction in the non-inflammatory lesions count at the end of the 12 weeks follow-up. Both mean lesions counts were significantly lower than baseline at all follow-up time points with paired t tests (all P values <0.05). Pain was well tolerated among our patients. CONCLUSION: A single treatment session of 5%-ALA PDT was effective for the treatment of truncal acne with little side effects and acceptable in our Asian patients. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016;15(6):727-732.
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BACKGROUND: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) using topical application of aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is an effective treatment for acne vulgaris. However, there is no clear consensus on the treatment regime in Asians. AIM: To determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability of 5% ALA PDT in the treatment of truncal acne in Asians. METHODS: . The numbers of acne lesions were recorded at baseline and regular intervals after treatment together with any adverse effects. RESULTS: Fifteen patients were recruited. Overall, there was a 64.2% reduction in the inflammatory lesions count and a 24.3% reduction in the non-inflammatory lesions count at the end of the 12 weeks follow-up. Both mean lesions counts were significantly lower than baseline at all follow-up time points with paired t tests (all P values <0.05). Pain was well tolerated among our patients. CONCLUSION: A single treatment session of 5%-ALA PDT was effective for the treatment of truncal acne with little side effects and acceptable in our Asian patients. J Drugs Dermatol. 2016;15(6):727-732.
Key concepts: Medicine, Acne, Tolerability, Photodynamic therapy, Adverse effect, Dermatology, Internal medicine, Organic chemistry