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Quantitative DL-Tryptophan Requirement of the Weanling Pig

Damon C. Shelton, W. M. Beeson, E. T. Mertz

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Abstract

Purified diets containing zein and gelatin, plus amino acid supplements, have been used to determine the level of DL-tryptophan required by weanling Duroc pigs. In the presence of adequate nicotinic acid maximum growth was obtained when DL-tryptophan constituted 0.2%, or more, of the diet. Pigs receiving 0.1% DL-tryptophan consumed approximately one-half as much feed, and gained at about one-third the rate of the pigs receiving 0.2% DL-tryptophan. The feed efficiency of the pigs receiving the lower level of DL-tryptophan was reduced.

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What this paper is about

Purified diets containing zein and gelatin, plus amino acid supplements, have been used to determine the level of DL-tryptophan required by weanling Duroc pigs. In the presence of adequate nicotinic acid maximum growth was obtained when DL-tryptophan constituted 0.2%, or more, of the diet. Pigs receiving 0.1% DL-tryptophan consumed approximately one-half as much feed, and gained at about one-third the rate of the pigs receiving 0.2% DL-tryptophan. The feed efficiency of the pigs receiving the lower level of DL-tryptophan was reduced.

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Available abstract

Purified diets containing zein and gelatin, plus amino acid supplements, have been used to determine the level of DL-tryptophan required by weanling Duroc pigs. In the presence of adequate nicotinic acid maximum growth was obtained when DL-tryptophan constituted 0.2%, or more, of the diet. Pigs receiving 0.1% DL-tryptophan consumed approximately one-half as much feed, and gained at about one-third the rate of the pigs receiving 0.2% DL-tryptophan. The feed efficiency of the pigs receiving the lower level of DL-tryptophan was reduced.

Key concepts: Weanling, Tryptophan, Chemistry, Amino acid, Animal science, Gelatin, Feed conversion ratio, Biochemistry

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