The Delta-Sigma Modulator [A Circuit for All Seasons]
Behzad Razavi
Abstract
Behzad Razavi
Abstract
Delta-Sigma modulators (DSMs) are a class of oversampling analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that perform "quantization noise shaping," thus achieving a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). An efficient solution for resolutions above approximately 12 b, DSMs are extensively used in analog and RF applications. In this article, we study the fundamentals of this vast field.
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Delta-Sigma modulators (DSMs) are a class of oversampling analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that perform "quantization noise shaping," thus achieving a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). An efficient solution for resolutions above approximately 12 b, DSMs are extensively used in analog and RF applications. In this article, we study the fundamentals of this vast field.
Key concepts: Oversampling, Delta-sigma modulation, Noise shaping, Converters, Quantization (signal processing), Electronic engineering, Delta modulation, Noise (video)