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[Experimental chemotherapy of echinococcosis. 13. The effect of mebendazole in combination with a vegetable oil on the larval cysts of Echinococcus multilocularis and the reaction of the infested host to long-term administration of the preparation].

V I Dzhabarova, Veretennikova Nl, E A Kovrova

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Abstract

The use of mebendazole as a suspension in vegetable oil enhanced the efficiency of treating experimental Echinococcus granulosus infection in outbred albino rats without increasing the dose of the drug. A sharp reduction in platelet count in the blood of the infected animals treated and untreated suggests that thrombohemorrhagic complications might be in echinococcosis. Thrombopenia in the treated animals appeared to be steady-state. A decrease in a rapid immune response in the mebendazole-treated rats, as compared to the untreated ones, is likely to be a consequence of a significant fall of antigenic immune stimulation due to suppression of the parasite's viability with the drug and to be an indicator of therapeutical efficiency.

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The use of mebendazole as a suspension in vegetable oil enhanced the efficiency of treating experimental Echinococcus granulosus infection in outbred albino rats without increasing the dose of the drug. A sharp reduction in platelet count in the blood of the infected animals treated and untreated suggests that thrombohemorrhagic complications might be in echinococcosis. Thrombopenia in the treated animals appeared to be steady-state. A decrease in a rapid immune response in the mebendazole-treated rats, as compared to the untreated ones, is likely to be a consequence of a significant fall of antigenic immune stimulation due to suppression of the parasite's viability with the drug and to be an indicator of therapeutical efficiency.

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Available abstract

The use of mebendazole as a suspension in vegetable oil enhanced the efficiency of treating experimental Echinococcus granulosus infection in outbred albino rats without increasing the dose of the drug. A sharp reduction in platelet count in the blood of the infected animals treated and untreated suggests that thrombohemorrhagic complications might be in echinococcosis. Thrombopenia in the treated animals appeared to be steady-state. A decrease in a rapid immune response in the mebendazole-treated rats, as compared to the untreated ones, is likely to be a consequence of a significant fall of antigenic immune stimulation due to suppression of the parasite's viability with the drug and to be an indicator of therapeutical efficiency.

Key concepts: Mebendazole, Echinococcosis, Echinococcus granulosus, Echinococcus multilocularis, Immune system, Anthelmintic, Biology, Helminthiasis

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[Experimental chemotherapy of echinococcosis. 13. The effect of mebendazole in combination with a vegetable oil on the larval cysts of Echinococcus multilocularis and the reaction of the infested host to long-term administration of the preparation]. — Research Paper | ScholarLens